- 587 -
The slicing of a single band photography can be very
interesting but not sufficient for many purposes like those
of the pattern recognition technique.
By comparison of slicing corresponding to different bands,
the "cross density slicing" is obtained ( Fig. 1 ).
In this case, we are solving the system given by three e-
quations:
.nfrared
i to that
band A = constant 1; band B = constant 2; band C = constant 3
.e the se-
The capability of recognizing different targets increa
ses strongly. If we divide each band in M density levels and
Lon (that
is to
:al images
n bands are considered, the number of the possible systems
or combinations is given by:
N = M n
As an example with 3 bands and 10 isolevels we can di
stinguish 10*= 1000 different targets by their color tona
lities .
bands is
c)"Masking" and "masking slicing" of two bands.
} in black
», green,
Considering band A in b & w positive performance and
band B in negative, by overlapping A on B the resulting
ying a par-
y projec-
density of this compound is:
Density A + density (-B)
but density (—B) = constant - density B
but density = log exposure = log ( reflectance x time )
sors of
e respec-
ge, where,
bution of
and with time constant over the whole photography
density = log exposure = log reflectance
density A = log reflectance of band A
density B * log reflectance of band B
ne depen-
ular kind
mages re-
ght) of
an image
irpretation,
but negative of B is egual to:
constant - B = K - B
density (—B) = density(K - B)
A
log = density A + density (-B) .
Subdividing the log-^- is isolevels we obtain the series:
B
>and can
, in iso-
: is achie-
; level
j time whi-
3 ity of
log — = K. ....... .K
^ B 1 n
that is :
A K <4 K a _ u
— e e H 1 H n