226
If we connect the equations 3 and 4 with a new equa
tion 6 where the effective spatial frequency is sub
stituted by the limiting spatial frequency thus we
have a basis for planning surveying flights
(R g - limiting spatial frequency, R* - true
spatial frequency, h«, - altitude, f - focal
length) Dependent on a desired result of a surveying
flight we can forecast seme conditions
obtainable distinguishing details for given altitude
objective and fils
R w =R a If/(hfl-f)3
highest altitude for a reproduction of details to be
obtained and given objective and fils
h g =f[iR a /R w /+11 (S'
necessary objective for given altitude and reproduc
tion of details to be obtained
f=hJR"/(R t
Vi)
necessary fils aaterial for a reproduction of details
to be obtained and given altitude and casera (objec
tive)
s F (R a )=l/n8s a (R i
(18)
(m F (R g ) - modulation grade of film at limiting
spatial frequency, m°(R g ) - modulation grade of
objective at limiting spatial frequency) Based on the
value of m F {R fl ) we can look into the data sheets
of different film materials.
Based on the above mentioned two systems, camera LrSK
with aerial film VF 45 and camera 8SK 4 with aerial
film VF 45, we made surveying flights at different
altitudes. The obtained air photos show the correct
ness of the above conclusions.