ISPRS, Vol.34, Part 2W2, “Dynamic and Multi-Dimensional GIS”, Bangkok, May 23-25, 2001 
REFERENCES 
1 J. Pearl. Probabilistic Reasoning in Intelligent Systems: 
Networks of Plausible Inference. Morgan Kaufmann, San 
Mateo CA, 1988. 
2 J. Y. Nie and M. Brisebois. An inferential approach to 
information retrieval and its implementation using a 
manual thesaurus. Artificial Intelligence Review, 10:1-31, 
1996. 
3 G. Miller. Wordnet: an on-line lexical database. 
International Journal of Lexicography, 3, 1990. 
4 W. B. Croft. Approaches to intelligent information 
retrieval. Information Processing & Magement, 23:249- 
254, 1987. 
5 X. Lu. Document retrieval: A structure approach. 
Information Processing & Magement, 26(2):209-218, 
1990. 
6 C.J. van Rijsbergen. A non-classical logic for information 
retrieval. The Computer Journal, 29(6):481-485, 1986. 
7 H. Turtle and W. B. Croft. Inference network for document 
retrieval. In Proceedings of 13th ACM-SIGIR Conference, 
Brussels, 1990. 
8 A. Bookstein. Outline of a general probabilistic retrieval 
model. Journal of Documentation, 39:63-72, 1983. 
9 Norbert Fuhr. Probabilistic models in information retrieval. 
The Computer Journal, 35(3):243-255, 1992. 
10 M.E. Maron and J.K. Kuhns. On relevance, probabilistic 
indexing and information retrieval. Journal of the ACM, 
7:216-244, 1960. 
11 C. J. van Rijsbergen. Information Retrieval. Butterworths, 
London, 2 edition, 1979. 
12 S. Robertson, M. Maron, and W. Cooper. Probability of 
relevance: a unification of two competing models for 
document retrieval. Information Technology: Research 
and Development, 1:1-21, 1982. 
13 Tadeusz Radecki. Fuzzy set theoritical approach to 
document retrieval. Information Processing & Magement 
15:247-259, 1979. 
14 J. Sinclair. Corpus, concordance, collocation. Oxford 
University Press, 1991. 15 
systems. Journal of the American Society for Information 
Science, 42(5):378-383, 1991. 
16 K Sparck-Jones. Notes and references on early 
automatic classification work. SIGIR Forum, 25(1):10-17, 
1991. 
17 Martha Evens, Yih-Chen Wang, and James Vanderdorpe. 
Relational thesauri in information retrieval. Journal of the 
American Society for Information Science, 36(1): 15-27, 
1985. 
18 E.A. Fox. Lexical relations: Enhancing effectiveness of 
information retrieval systems. SIGIR Forum, 15(3):6-35, 
1980 
19 Roy Rada, Hafedh Mili, Ellen Bicknell, and Maria Blettner. 
Development and application of a metric on semantic 
nets. IEEE Transaction on Systems, Man, and 
Cybernetics, 19(1): 17-30, 1989. 
20 Hsinchun Chen and Vasant Dhar. Cognitive process as a 
basis for intelligent retrieval system design. Information 
Processing & Magement, 27(5).405-432, 1991. 
21 Young Whang Kim and Jin H. Kim. A model of knowledge 
based information retrieval with hierarchical concept 
graph. Journal of Documentation, 46(2):113-136, 1990. 
22 Joon Ho Lee, Myoung Ho Kim, and Yoon Joon Lee. 
Information retrieval based on conceptual distance in IS- 
A hierarchies. Journal of Documentation, 49:188-207, 
1993. 
23 Joon Ho Lee, Myoung Ho Kim, and Yoon Joon Lee. 
Ranking documents in thesaurus-based boolean retrieval 
systems. Information Processing & Magement, 30(1):79- 
91, 1994. 
24 Shehu S. Farinwata, Dimitar Filev, Reza Langari, Fuzzy 
control, aynthesis and analysis, p47-70. John Wiley & 
Sons Ltd, 2000. 
25 AGI on-line GIS dictionary, Association for Geographic 
Information and the University Of Edinburgh Department 
of Geography. 
26 GeoCommunity, GeoSpecific Search Engine! 
http .//search, geocomm, com 
27 CNN, partnership between Google andYahoo, 
http://www.cnn.eom/2001/TECH/internet/04/12/wireless.q 
oogle.idq/index.html 
15 Helen J. Peat and Peter Willett. The limitation of term co 
occurence data for query expansion in document retrieval