First we used various kinds of data to build a database of grass
resources evaluation for this county. These data are from remote
sensing images and non-remote sensing data such as hydrology, soil
types,landuse types,elevation,slope,climate,agriculture economy etc
and then we used computer to aid grass resources evaluation with
various mathematical analysis models. The obtained results will
provide a scientific basis for the local government to develop and
utilize grass resources.
4-2 MATHMATICAL ANALYSIS MODELS
4-2-1 Region similarity analysis model
On the basis of geographical network system, lichuan county is
divided into 57 grids (10x10 km). Various kinds of corresponding
data in database are contained in every grid.
Generally, there are two steps for region similarity analysis:
step 1:
To fromulate fuzzy similarity matrix for 57 grids
A{ a( i, j)
i = l»2,
j=l,2,
and
n
a(i,j)=
XX X
K=1 (IK) ( J k >
—n
K z i x? 1K) x 2 (JK
(8)
(9)
x(i,k) is the Kth index in the ith grid
a(i,j) is similarity-degree of the ith and jth grid
step 2:
By using maximal brace tree and fuzzy cluster lichuan country
is divided into 7 region there the nature condition and direction
of development are similar, see Figure 3(a).
4-2-2 Region evaluation model for 1ivestoke-farming suitability
The single condition parameter suitability is expressed as
d(ij)—a(j)
e(ij)=
b( j)-a(j)
*40+60
l<i<L (L is Number of grids)
l<j<N (N is Number of parameters)
and the general suitability is
(10)
E(i)~( IT e (i J) c ( j)) j = i (J)
j = 1
where
(11)
a(j), b (J), c( j), is not permit value, satisfaction value, and
weight respectively,d(ij) is the actual value of the jth parameter
of the ith grid.
According to the modle analysis by computer we get the final
result and point out that thirteen area of lichuan county
are suitable for construction and developement of livestock-farm
(see Figure 3(b)).