724
RANGE IMAGE SEGMENTATION AND OBJECT RECOGNITION
USING MARKOV RANDOM FIELD MODEL
N.N. Pasechny, V.A. Stephanov, V.M. Lisitsyn
ABSTRACT
The problem of remote sensing and automatic object recognition using three-dimensional range data is
considered. It is assumed that range image is obtained by a laser radar which determines the distance from
the sensor to the object in every pixel. Each object to be recognized is a solid of arbitrary shape and composed
with a small number of primitive surfaces. The sensed range image is then divided into homogenous regions
which approximate different objects surfaces. The range image digital processing is based on a two-level
hierarchical Markov random field model and sequential segmentation of the range data within a formal
statistical estimation framework. It is shown that the range image segmentation algorithm proposed can be
realised in the sistolic array processor. Theoretical and experimental characteristics of proposed segmentation
algorithm are given with discussion of practical applications.