In: Wagner W., Székely, B. (eds.): ISPRS TC VII Symposium - 100 Years ISPRS, Vienna, Austria, July 5-7, 2010, IAPRS, Vol. XXXVIII, Part 7B
landslides, although the classified objects is extending outside
of the mapped landslides. The outside part is corresponding to a
particular lithology in that area, that couldn’t be taken into
account in the classification process. On the other sites of the
image it can be seen the overlapping areas between the mapped
landslides and the classified objects and the degree in which
they are overlapping. On the right side on the Prahova River,
presented in the middle of the image, they are big rotational
slide which cover the entire slope and the identification of these
big landslides were only partially. There is because of the slope
gradient values, that here were below the minimum threshold
value. The slope gradient is the effect of the uncertainties
propagated from the DEM resolution and the slope algorithm.
Figure 4 presents the south-eastern part of the study area, where
the overlap between the classified objects as being landslide and
the mapped landslides is almost inexistent. Most the features
classified as being landslides are presented on the upper part of
the hillslopes where the slope gradient and the profile curvature
have met the criteria, but not on the grass lands with high
texture ranges from the center of the image
4. CONCLUSION
The use of OBIA for landslides identification and classification
has been proven as a promising method, but the results obtained
are still far from obtaining a good and scientifically reliable
landslide inventory. More attention should be given to the
classification rules and to the data in the analysis. The lack of
the DEM with a spatial resolution equal with the orthophotos
and the lack of a more detailed lithological and pedological map
have brought to many uncertainties in the classification process.
Future approaches should take into consideration the quality of
the data, but also the possibility of using more parameters in the
segmentation process
4.1 Acknowledgements and Appendix (optional)
This study was partial financed from the following research
projects:
TD 221, 2006-2007, financed by the National Research
Council, coordinated by Dr Ionut Sandric;
AT 147, 2006-2007, financed by the National Research Council,
coordinated by Dr Mihai Bogdan;
IDEI 2007-2009 financed by the University of Bucharest,
coordinated by Dr Comanescu Laura
Special thanks to ESRI Romania
5. REFERENCES
Aheam, S., 2008. Object orientation, In: K.Kemp (ed.)
Encyclopaedia of Geographic Information Science, SAGE
Publications, Los Angeles, pp. 323-326.
Armas I., Damian, R., Sandric I., Osaci- Costache, G., 2003.
Vulnerabilitatea versantilor la alunecari de teren in sectorul
subcarpatic al vaii Prahova, Editura Fundatiei Romania de
Maine, Bucuresti, pp. 10-21.
Balteanu, D., 1986. The importance of mass movements in the
Romanian Subcarpathians. Zeitschrift fur Geomorphologie,
Suppl. Band 58, pp. 173-190.
Figure 3. Identified features versus mapped landslides (in red
classified objects and in yellow mapped landslides); terrace
scarp from eastern part of Breaza de Jos town
Figure 4. Identified features versus mapped landslides (in red
classified objects and in yellow mapped landslides); hillslopes
from the south-western part of the study area
In the center of the image (Figure 3) can be seen the almost full
overlap between the classified objects and the mapped