In: Wagner W., Szekely, B. (eds.): ISPRS TC VII Symposium - 100 Years ISPRS, Vienna, Austria, July 5-7, 2010, IAPRS, Vol. XXXVIII, Part 7B
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canal at the right top of the image and a wetland in between
them. Most of the rest of the scene is covered by forest.
4.2 Results
The high degree of vegetation cover and the time difference of
three month between the acquisitions result in an overall low
coherence due to temporal decorrelation which is typical for
temperate and tropical regions. Following, the emphasis for the
change indicator was put on the intensity ratio. The detection
mask overlaid on the first image is shown in Figure 4. The red
pixels signify areas where the backscatter reduced and the blue
ones stand for an increased backscatter.
Different kinds of changes are detected within this scene. For
example on the left bottom of the subset a clearing of the forest
was conducted, which is clearly visible in the changing
backscatter of the two images. Also new constructions are
detected in the north of the buildings belonging to the airport.
Regions where varying soil moisture in the wetland caused a
different backscatter, as well as temporarily present objects, like
e.g. wagons on the runway and ships on the sea appear also in
Figure 4: Change detection mask; red: backscatter
reduced, blue: backscatter increased.
Figure 2: TerraSAR-X acquisition of 25.01.2009.
Figure 3: TerraSAR-X acquisition of 12.04.2009.
Figure 5: Land cover classification of TerraSAR-X
derived features (25.01.2009).
Figure 6: Detected and assessed changes.