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BUILDING CROATIAN SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE
IN LINE WITH EUROPEAN STANARDS
Z. Bacic, Lj. Rasic, I. Landek, N. Malnar
State Geodetic Administration, 10000 Zagreb, Gruska 20, Croatia -
(zeljko.bacic, ljerka.rasic, ivan.landek, nada.malnar)@dgu.hr
Commission IV, WG IV/1
KEY WORDS: Spatial Data Infrastructure, Spatial Database, Interoperability, Geo-Information Market, Metadata, Capacity
Building
ABSTRACT:
Croatia is on its way to join the European Union as well as European information society what means that policies, technical
standards and operational facilities should be harmonized with European standards and Inspire. One of the main initiators for SDI
establishment activities was the State Geodetic Administration (SGA), the national mapping and cadastre authority in Croatia. The
study dealing with SDI was produced in 2005. It is an operative document that gives institutional framework and procedures
compliant with EU information communication technology standards. The first legislation concerning SDI in Croatia was the new
Law on State Survey and Real Estate Cadastre that came into force in February 2007. It is also necessary within a short time upon
passing the Law to create SDI tools which will serve for its materialization. In this context, the SGA has undertaken establishment of
IT systems which are important for the future functioning of SDI. Being aware the fact that one of the key factors will be the degree
of education of SDI subjects as well as whole Geo-Information market and community the SGA already took steps which were
directed at establishing such forms of communication and education. The main goals for the next time are SDI capacity building and
strengthening its bodies, adopting standards and specification in line with INSPIRE, establishment of metadata service firstly for
SGA data and then for other SDI data, networking other key players, releasing NSDI tools in use as foreseen and spreading
knowledge and information.
1. NATIONAL SCENE FOR INFORMATION SOCIETY
In 2004 Croatia received candidate status for membership to
European Union (EU) and it is expected to get full membership
in the near future. This fact understands also joining European
information society what means that policies, technical
standards and operational facilities should be harmonized with
European standards, with the Infrastructure for Spatial
Information in Europe (Inspire), which entered into force on
15 th May 2007. Since several years Croatian information
society has been aware of need to achieve interoperability of
spatial data and spatial data infrastructure (SDI). Croatian
government has recognized importance of SDI, what is visible
in the field of developing national IT systems, GIS-supported
and spatial databases. The national SDI (NSDI) should be an
integral part of the Croatian e-govemment infrastructure.
The e-Croatia 2007 programme marks the efforts of the
Government of the Republic of Croatia to transform the
Croatian society into an information society. In accordance with
the EU recommendations, the e-Croatia 2007 programme will
provide the Croatian citizens and the economy with the highest
level of information services and the most widespread use and
exchange of information, thus creating opportunity for their
active participation in global developments. It follows the
guidelines of The Action Plan e-Europe 2005, supplemented
with the recommendations for the Action plan after 2005 (e-
Govemment beyond 2005) and finally The 2010 Initiative
which recognizes information and communication technology
as a powerful moving force in both development and
employment (Republic of Croatia 200x). The e-Croatia 2007
programme consists of several areas and one of them is e-
Govemment.
Support given by the Government has resulted in many
activities in the field of developing the entire IT infrastructure
and increased investments in this field. The Government has
adopted a series of strategic documents streamlining the
activities of State administrative bodies and has initiated a
number of projects.
To accomplish the aim of initiating economic and social
activities, the authorized expert bodies within the Government
of the Republic of Croatia (the Central State Administrative
Office for e-Croatia and the Central State Administrative Office
for Public Administration) have created the HITRO.HR
Programme (the One-Stop-Shop Programme) which has been
launched in order to increase the level of service quality within
the bodies of state administration. HITRO.HR also involves six
other services: establishing a craft - e-OBRT, e-REGOS
(Central Registry of Insured Persons), e-KATASTAR
(e-Cadastre), e-PDV (VAT), e-MIROVINSKO (Pension) and e-
ZDRAVSTVENO (e-Health).
At the same time process of SDI establishment has already
started and with the new Law on State Survey and Real Estate
Cadastre (2007) it got legal and institutional framework. Major
steps for SDI establishment have been already undertaken. It is
the main task for the national spatial data infrastructure (NSDI)
bodies and wider seen to whole GI community to run SDI
establishment process fully harmonised with Inspire and on the
other hand with e-Croatia programme. SDI establishment
process has to be fully implemented into e-Croatia programme,