The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences. Vol. XXXVII. Part B4. Beijing 2008
490
It needs to composite the original land-use vector diagram and
the processed remote sensing image for the updating of the
land-use map with the 3S technology. We can find the changes
of land -use base on the composite and integrate diagram.
Then it is able to obtain the data of the changed objects or plots
and frame updated layer with GPS or draw directly on the
screen. Figure.3 shows the process of composite diagram of
graph and image. First, we use the land-use line map and the
processed remote sensing image data to pile up the graph and
image data and form into image map which the MAPGIS
supported. Next, we should write headlines, scales, footnotes
and do some other grooms in the Photoshop in order to get the
fusion map (Figure. 4), which can be used as the base map for
the land-use updating.
Figure 1. Figure 2. 1:10 000 scan relief map
2.4 Conceptions
On the image and graph fusion map, the boundaries of the plots
in the land-use line map are the boundaries of the plots in the
composite map. Among the composite plots, the homonymy
composite plots are the plots which have the same line and
image attributes, otherwise, they are defined as heteronym
composite plots, which is the object of the land-use map
updating.
3. THE UPDATING WAY OF LAND-USE MAP
The technology project of the land-use is as following: we can
use the heteronym composite plots using the above mentioned
fusion map to find out the changes of the land shapes and the
lands that have incongruence attributes by using the auto-
recognize technology of the heteronym plots. If the changes of
RS image in the composite plots could reflect the alterations of
the boundaries and land, we could directly draw the land-
useupdate layer according the characteristics of the image.
Otherwise, in order to draw the update layer, we have to use
GPS to do some field survey to find out the updates of the land
boundaries and the catch of the types, and then handle the data
inside.
Figure 3. Frame of fusion
Figure 4. Fusion map of picture and image
3.1 The Auto-recognize of the Heteronym Composite Plots
The traditional way (Weihong Cui) for recognizing heteronym
plots is operating on the composite map to find the updated land
types depending on Man-machine interactiive interpretation.
But this kind of eyesight interpretation is not only strict with the
workers, but also has a heavy workload and can easily proudt
leaks. In order to improve the interpretation speed, nicety and
the extent of automation, in which the 3S is used, we have