The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences. Vol. XXXVII. Part B5. Beijing 2008
764
D - is a diameter of broadening ring
As a consequence we obtain modified formula of resolving
power:
W
it ■ 2r
sUSX
(20)
4. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION
The part of results in table 1 is representative for all test.
Visually, best of all is to compare both methods in the lens
resolution map, presented in the figure 4.
Star
number
R
[L/mm]
Rw
[L/mm]
Star
number
R
[L/mm]
Rw
[L/mm]
1
45,56
37,10
49
48,03
47,31
10
37,83
28,69
58
44,30
43,87
19
26,31
16,88
67
23,46
13,09
28
18,63
8,43
76
16,54
8,19
37
15,60
8,78
85
13,31
7,50
46
12,11
7,32
94
12,39
6,22
145
45,61
44,03
97
47,81
38,44
154
35,10
27,19
106
38,58
29,72
163
28,85
18,45
115
27,25
16,97
172
18,24
9,56
124
20,46
12,50
181
15,18
9,22
133
14,88
8,26
190
13,50
9,11
142
12,92
8,86
Table 1. Results of resolution in classical and my own approach
in four circumradial directions.
It is worth to notice, that there is a place in the lens, where
distortion influence is negligible (coefficient close to zero).
Such place in classical cameras correspond to principal point of
best symmetry (PPS).
R [L/mm]
Rw [L/mm]
Mean value
19,78
12,18
Median
16,05
9,18
Standard deviation
8,88
8,19
Min
10,48
3,18
Max
48,03
47,31
Variance
78,92
67,03
Correlation
coefficient
0,95
Tab. 2 Statistical comparison of results. Resolution can be
present also as resolution map (figure 4).
Figure 4 Comparison of resolution computed according to
classical approach (right image) and according to discussed
method (left image).
5.CONCLUSION
Computation of fisheye lens resolution according to proposed
method enables elimination of geometric aberration influence
on resolution (especially distortion). When absolute values are
noticeable, distortion has a great influence in case fisheye lens
cameras. Additionally, resolution map can be useful in
designing calibration tests. Dependency of Cassini oval area and
ellipse area of broadening can be used in lens distortion
determination.
REFERENSES
K. R. Castelman, Digital image processing, Prentice Hull Upper
Saddle River, New Jersay, 1996
J. Wozniak, Podstawowe techniki przetwarzania obrazów,
WKL, Warszawa 1996