§14]
INFLEXION POINTS OF CUBIC
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where w is an imaginary cube root of unity. Their left members are
constant multiples of 3h+rf, where r=3/3 2 , — (/a—/3) 2 are the four roots
of (1), with
b = p(a 3 -p 3 ), 4o = a 6 —20a 3 /3 3 — 8/3 6 ,
3. The Jacobian of ffxi,. . ., x n ),. . . , f n (x h . . , x n ) is
9/i dfx
9/i
dxi 9*2
’ 9 x n
9fn dfn
dfn
9*i 9*2 ' '
' 9*?.
Show that it is a covariant of index unity of f x , . . . , /„.
4. Hence the resultant of three ternary linear forms is an invariant of
index unity.
5. If/i,. . .,/« are dependent functions, the Jacobian is zero.