XXII ISPRS Congress 2012: Technical Commission VIII

Shortis, M.; Shimoda, H.; Cho, K.

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Multivolume work

Persistent identifier:: 1663813779

Title:: XXII ISPRS Congress 2012

Sub title:: Melbourne, Australia, 25 August-1 September 2012

Year of publication:: 2013

Place of publication:: Red Hook, NY

Publisher of the original:: Curran Associates, Inc.

Identifier (digital):: 1663813779

Language:: English

Additional Notes:: Kongress-Thema: Imaging a sustainable future

Corporations:: International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Congress, 22., 2012, Melbourne; International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

Adapter:: International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Congress, 22., 2012, Melbourne; International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

Founder of work:: International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Congress, 22., 2012, Melbourne; International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

Other corporate:: International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Congress, 22., 2012, Melbourne; International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

Document type:: Multivolume work

Volume

Persistent identifier:: 1663822514

Title:: Technical Commission VIII

Scope:: 590 Seiten

Year of publication:: 2014

Place of publication:: Red Hook, NY

Publisher of the original:: Curran Associates, Inc.

Identifier (digital):: 1663822514

Illustration:: Illustrationen, Diagramme

Signature of the source:: ZS 312(39,B8)

Language:: English

Additional Notes:: Erscheinungsdatum des Originals ist ermittelt.; Literaturangaben

Usage licence:: Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

Editor:: Shortis, M.; Shimoda, H.; Cho, K.

Corporations:: International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Congress, 22., 2012, Melbourne; International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

Adapter:: International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Congress, 22., 2012, Melbourne; International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

Founder of work:: International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Congress, 22., 2012, Melbourne; International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

Other corporate:: International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Congress, 22., 2012, Melbourne; International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

Publisher of the digital copy:: Technische Informationsbibliothek Hannover

Place of publication of the digital copy:: Hannover

Year of publication of the original:: 2019

Document type:: Volume

Collection:: Earth sciences

Chapter

Title:: [VIII/6: Agriculture, Ecosystems and Bio-Diversity]

Document type:: Multivolume work

Structure type:: Chapter

Chapter

Title:: IMPLEMENTATION OF AN AGRICULTURAL ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (AEIS) FOR THE SANJIANG PLAIN, NE-CHINA Q. Zhao, S. Brocks, V. Lenz-Wiedemann, Y. Miao, R. Jiang, X. Chen, F. Zhang, and G. Bareth

Document type:: Multivolume work

Structure type:: Chapter

International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Volume XXXIX-B8, 2012 XXII ISPRS Congress, 25 August — 01 September 2012, Melbourne, Australia IMPLEMENTATION OF AN AGRICULTURAL ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (AEIS) FOR THE SANJIANG PLAIN, NE-CHINA Q. Zhao **', S. Brocks *, V. Lenz-Wiedemann **, Y. Miao > © , R. Jiang 5, X. Chen ^5, F. Zhang °, and G. Bareth ^^ Institute of Geography (GIS & Remote Sensing Group), University of Cologne, 50923 Cologne, Germany - zhaoquanying@gmail.com, (g.bareth, sebastian.brocks, victoria.lenz)@uni-koeln.de ? Department of Plant Nutrition, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China - (ymiao, rfjiang, chenxp, zhangfs)@cau.edu.cn * ICASD - International Center for Agro-Informatics and Sustainable Development (www.icasd.org) KEY WORDS: GIS, Spatial, Decision Support, Modelling, Agriculture, Environment, Farming ABSTRACT: The Sino-German Project between the China Agricultural University and the University of Cologne, Germany, focuses on regional agro-ecosystem modelling. One major focus of the cooperation activity is the establishment of joint rice field experiment research in Jiansanjiang, located in the Sanjiang Plain (Heilongjiang Province, north-eastern part of China), to investigate the different agricultural practices and their impact on yield and environment. An additional task is to set-up an Agricultural Environmental Information System (AEIS) for the Sanjiang Plain (SJP), which covers more than 100 000 km?. Research groups from Geography (e.g. GIS & Remote Sensing) and Plant Nutrition (e.g. Precision Agriculture) are involved in the project. The major aim of the AEIS for the SJP is to provide information about (i) agriculture in the region, (ii) the impact of agricultural practices on the environment, and (iii) simulation scenarios for sustainable strategies. Consequently, the AEIS for the SJP provides information for decision support and therefore could be regarded as a Spatial Decision Support System (SDSS), too. The investigation of agricultural and environmental issues has a spatial context, which requires the management, handling, and analysis of spatial data. The use of GIS enables the capture, storage, analysis and presentation of spatial data. Therefore, GIS is the major tool for the set-up of the AEIS for the SJP. This contribution presents the results of linking agricultural statistics with GIS to provide information about agriculture in the SJP and discusses the benefits of this method as well as the integration of methods to produce new data. 1. INTRODUCTION The Sino-German project between the China Agricultural University (CAU), Beijing, and the University of Cologne, Germany, focuses on regional agro-ecosystem modeling. Since 2007, research groups from Geography (e.g. GIS & Remote Sensing) and Plant Nutrition (e.g. Precision Agriculture) are involved in the project. The International Center for Agro- Informatics and Sustainable Development (ICASD) was founded by these groups to contribute to the development of modern agriculture (ICASD, 2012). Since this group started working in the Sanjiang Plain (SJP, located in Heilongjiang Province, the most north-eastern part of China) in 2005, lots of field campaigns have taken place and quite an amount of first- hand scientific data has been accumulated. The SJP in Northeast China (located between 43°49'N to 48727 N and 129°11'E to 135°05'E) covers an area of 10.89 million ha, exceeding the size of the Netherlands almost by three times. It includes 23 administrative counties and 52 large-scale farms, each responsible for several 10 000 ha. The average elevation of the SJP is about 45 — 80 m a.s.l.. It is an alluvial plain of the three rivers Heilong Jiang, Songhua Jiang and Wusuli Jiang. This region is classified as a temperate humid and subhumid continental monsoon climate with a mean annual temperature of ~ 2.5 °C. Winter is long and cold with an average temperature of -18 °C in January, summer is short but with an average temperature of 21 — 22 °C in July (Yun et al., 2005). Annual precipitation ranges from 350 to 770 mm, with about 80 % occurring in May to September. The most typical soils are Luvisols, Phaeozems, Cambisols and Histosols (Huang, Y. et al., 2010). re x Corresponding author. The SJP is one of the most productive agricultural regions of China. Single-season rice is transplanted in late May and harvested in late September or early October (Zhang et al., 2012). Corn and soy bean are other main crops. The SJP plays an important role in guaranteeing the food security of China. It is a commercial food production base where most part of the yield is sold, both domestically and abroad. There are two administrative systems in the study area. One is the general administrative system that specifies a Province - County - Town-Village (PCTV) hierarchy, the other one is the Nongken administrative system with a Nongken Chief Bureau - Administrative Farm - Farm-Village/Work Site (NAFV) hierarchy. Usually, several farms are located in one county, however, sometimes a farm is located not only in one but in two or more counties. Jiansanjiang city is the center city of the Jiansanjiang Administrative Farm, located in the northwest part of the Qixing Farm. Our experimental station was established in Jiansanjiang by the CAU and the local bureaus. The working group focuses on the area of the Qixing Farm (1206 kn»), located within Fujin County (8227 km?). Due to the intensive farming, especially the increase of rice paddy fields, environmental problems, including soil degradation and greenhouse gas emissions, become more and more important (Huang & Song, 2010; Yan et al., 2003; Zhang et al, 2012). Spatially distributed agro-ecosystem modeling provides an important tool for analyzing agricultural sustainability under present and future conditions (Lenz- Wiedemann et al., 2010). An AEIS for the North China Plain was successfully established and applied for ecosystem modeling such as the DNDC model (Bareth et al., 2002; 2005).

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