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XVIIIth Congress (Part B2)

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fullscreen: XVIIIth Congress (Part B2)

Multivolume work

Persistent identifier:: 1667435949

Title:: XVIIIth Congress

Sub title:: Vienna, Austria 1996

Year of publication:: 1996

Place of publication:: Vienna

Publisher of the original:: Austrian Society of Surveying and Geoinformation

Identifier (digital):: 1667435949

Language:: English

Editor:: Kraus, Karl; Waldhäusl, Peter

Corporations:: International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Congress, 18., 1996, Wien; International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

Adapter:: International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Congress, 18., 1996, Wien; International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

Founder of work:: International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Congress, 18., 1996, Wien; International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

Other corporate:: International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Congress, 18., 1996, Wien; International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing

Document type:: Multivolume work

Volume

Persistent identifier:: 1667438379

Title:: XVIIIth Congress

Scope:: 449 Seiten

Year of publication:: 1996

Place of publication:: Vienna

Publisher of the original:: Austrian Society of Surveying and Geoinformation

Identifier (digital):: 1667438379

Illustration:: Illustrationen, Diagramme

Signature of the source:: ZS 312(31,B2)

Language:: English

Additional Notes:: Erscheinungsdatum des Originals ist anhand des Copyrightjahrs ermittelt.

Usage licence:: Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

Editor:: Kraus, Karl; Waldhäusl, Peter

Corporations:: International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Congress, 18., 1996, Wien; International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing; International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Commission Instrumentation for Data Reduction and Analysis

Adapter:: International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Congress, 18., 1996, Wien; International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing; International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Commission Instrumentation for Data Reduction and Analysis

Founder of work:: International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Congress, 18., 1996, Wien; International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing; International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Commission Instrumentation for Data Reduction and Analysis

Other corporate:: International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Congress, 18., 1996, Wien; International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing; International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Commission Instrumentation for Data Reduction and Analysis

Publisher of the digital copy:: Technische Informationsbibliothek Hannover

Place of publication of the digital copy:: Hannover

Year of publication of the original:: 2019

Document type:: Volume

Collection:: Earth sciences

Chapter

Title:: AUTOMATION IN DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC SYSTEMS Scott B. Miller [...] Fidel C. Paderes Jr. [...] A. Stewart Walker [...]

Document type:: Multivolume work

Structure type:: Chapter

Contents

Table of contents

XVIIIth Congress
XVIIIth Congress (Part B2)
Cover
Title page
ISPRS Council 1992 - 1996
International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (IAPRS)
Volume XXXI, Part B2
Technical Commission II Systems for Data Processing, Analysis and Representation
Editorial Team
Copyright 1996
For Sale after the Congress
Foreword
Table of Contents
FEDERATED MULTI-DATABASE INFRASTRUCTURE FOR GIS INTEROPERABILITY - THE DELTA-X PROJECT Mosaad Allam, Cherian Chaly [...] Ekow Otoo [...]
CARTOGRAPHIC ALTERNATIVES IN THE AMAZON CARTOGRAPHIC Engineer: Eliane Alves da SILVA, MSc.
GIS TECHNIQUES AND HYBRID PARAMETRIC/NON-PARAMETRIC IMAGE CLASSIFICATION: A CASE STUDY SHOWING THE POTENTIAL FOR SIGNATURE TRAINING AND ACCURACY ASSESSMENT Thomas Blaschke
SAR SPECKLE SIMULATION Regine Bolter, Margrit Gelautz, Franz Leberl
EXTRACTING SPATIAL INFORMATION FROM DIGITAL VIDEO IMAGES USING MULTIPLE STEREO FRAMES Martin Braess, [...]
PHODIS AT - An Automated System for Aerotriangulation Josef Braun, Liang Tang and Rasmus Debitsch
THE FUTURE OF SOFTCOPY IN PHOTOGRAMMETRIC MAPPING FIRMS Gary G. Brown, President, Aerial Services, Inc.
SISCAM softcopy photogrammetric workstation G. Capanni, F. Flamigni
PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT FOR THE TRIANGULATION PROCESS ON LEICA ANALYTICAL WORKSTATIONS BY SEQUENTIAL ADJUSTMENT USED FOR CONTINUOUS QUALITY CONTROL AND DIGITAL POINT TRANSFER Alain Chapuis
Defining and Representing Temporal Objects for Describing the Spatio-Temporal Process of Land Subdivision Jun CHEN, Yanfen LE
ANALOGICAL EQUIPMENT - ASSISTED DIGITAL DATA EDITING Dr. eng. Gh. CORCODEL, [...]
DETERMINING AN INTERCHANGE STANDARD FOR THE NATIONAL SPATIAL DATA INFRASTRUCTURE OF TURKEY Çetin CÖMERT, Gürol BANGER
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC SYSTEMS FROM LEICA-HELAVA DSW 1 Alex Dam [...] A. Stewart Walker [...]
Processing and Display of Three-Line Imagery at a Digital Photogrammetric Workstation Christoph Dörstel [...] Timm Ohlhof [...]
VGIS - a Graphical Front-End for User-Oriented Analytical GIS Operations Jochen Albrecht, Hartmut Brösamle and Manfred Ehlers
Network Distribution Techniques of the Global 1-km AVHRR Data Set Jeffery C. Eidenshink and Lyndon R. Oleson
A MOBILE MULTI-SENSOR SYSTEM FOR GIS APPLICATIONS IN URBAN CENTERS Naser El-Sheimy
STEREO-IMAGE REGISTRATION BASED ON UNIFORM PATCHES M. Abbasi-Dezfouli [...] T. G. Freeman [...]
ANALYSIS OF THE GEOMETRIC PARAMETERS OF SAR INTERFEROMETRY FOR SPACEBORNE SYSTEMS Rüdiger Gens and John L. van Genderen
TOWARDS AN OPERATIONAL DIGITAL VIDEO PHOTOGRAMMETRIC SYSTEM FOR 3-D MEASUREMENTS E. Tournas, [...] Dr. A. Georgopoulos, [...]
A MODULAR NEURAL ARCHITECTURE FOR IMAGE CLASSIFICATION USING KOHONEN FEATURE EXTRACTION Márcio L. Goncalves, Márcio L. de Andrade Netto, Jurandir Zullo Júnior
Integrated Photogrammetric Systems at Science Applications International Corporation Clifford W. Greve, Ph.D., Scott E. Webster
DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC STATIONS REVISITED Armin Gruen
THE EPOS SPECKLE FILTER: A COMPARISON WITH SOME WELL-KNOWN SPECKLE REDUCTION TECHNIQUES Wilhelm Hagg, Manfred Sties
THE DPA-SENSOR SYSTEM FOR TOPOGRAPHIC AND THEMATIC MAPPING Michael Hahn, Dirk Stallmann, Christian Stätter [...] Franz Müller [...]
DEVELOPMENT OF A DIGITAL-IMAGE-BASED-PLOTTER AND ITS APPLICATION TO GROUND DISPLACEMENT MEASUREMENT IN THE KOBE EARTHQUAKE Susumu Hattori, [...] Atsushi Okamoto, [...] Tetsu Ono, [...] Hiroyuki Hasegawa [...]
Design of a Mobile Mapping System for GIS Data Collection Guangping He
SOFTWARE FOR MANAGING COUNTRY-WIDE DIGITAL ELEVATION DATA Franz Hochstöger [...]
Evaluation of Several Speckle Filtering Techniques for ERS-1&2 Imagery Yonghong Huang and J. L. van Genderen
THEMATIC INFORMATION EXTRACTION IN A NEURAL NETWORK CLASSIFICATION OF MULTI-SENSOR DATA INCLUDING MICROWAVE PHASE INFORMATION. Gerrit Huurneman, Rüdiger Gens, Lucas Broekema
AUTONOMOUS AND CONTINUOUS GEORECTIFICATION OF MULTI-ANGLE IMAGING SPECTRO-RADIOMETER (MISR) IMAGERY Veljko M. Jovanovic, Michael M. Smyth, and Jia Zong
CONTROLLING AND UPDATING OF 3D - URBAN DATA WITHIN A DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC WORKSTATION Peter Kempa, Eckhard Siebe
PROJECT SWISSPHOTO - DIGITAL ORTHOPHOTOS FOR THE ENTIRE AREA OF SWITZERLAND Thomas Kersten, William O’Sullivan
IMAGE NAVIGATION FOR EMERGENCY RESPONSE (INFER) Loey Knapp, Senior Systems Analyst, [...] John Turek, Research Staff Member, [...] Patricia Andrews, Project Leader, [...] Christopher Elvidge, [...]
A DATABASE FOR A 3D GIS FOR URBAN ENVIRONMENTS SUPPORTING PHOTO-REALISTIC VISUALIZATION Michael Kofler, Herwig Rehatschek, Michael Gruber
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF OPTIMAL DIGITAL MAPPING PARAMETERS Kurt Kubik, Director, [...] Peter Harvey, Director, [...]
EARTH OBSERVATION FOR IDENTIFICATION OF NATURAL DISASTERS EOFIND Dr. Steffen Kuntz, Claudia Streck [...] Claudia Kessler [...] Carlo Lavalle [...]
3-D MODELLING OF BUILDINGS FROM DIGITAL AERIAL IMAGERY Jussi Lammi
3D-WIREFRAME MODELS AS GROUND CONTROL POINTS FOR THE AUTOMATIC EXTERIOR ORIENTATION Thomas Läbe, Karl Heiko Ellenbeck
Building a Production System to Support the National Digital Orthophoto Program: An Integration Challenge George Y. G. Lee and David C. Hooper
Describing Spatial Relation based on Voronoi Diagram in Discrete Space Chengming LI, Jun CHEN
MOBILE MAPPING FOR 3D GIS DATA ACQUISITION R. Li, M. A. Chapman, L. Qian, Y. Xin and C. Tao
DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC STATION "DELTA" Malov V. [...] Oleynik S. [...] Gajda V. [...] Zotov G. [...]
A PC - BASED SOLUTION FOR COMPUTER AIDED PHOTOGRAMMETRIC MAPPING ON ANALOG STEREOPLOTTERS Dragan Mihajlovié, Zeljko Cvijetinovic
AUTOMATION IN DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC SYSTEMS Scott B. Miller [...] Fidel C. Paderes Jr. [...] A. Stewart Walker [...]
DESIGN OF AN AIRBORNE INTERFEROMETRIC SAR FOR HIGH PRECISION DEM GENERATION Joáo Moreira
SPECKLE FILTERING FOR JERS-1/SAR IMAGERY Masatoshi MORI, Tomonori YOKOYAMA, and Noboru YAMAMOTO [...]
STEREOSCOPIC IMAGE PROCESSING USING A DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC SYSTEM Nobuhiko Mori : [...] Shunji Murai : [...]
ERRORS AND TOLERANCES IN THE MAPPING, PHOTOGRAMMETRY, RS AND GIS INTEGRATION Prof, dr. Nitu Constantin, [...] Dipl. eng. Nitu Calin Daniel, [...]
A MOBILE OFFICE FOR SURVEYORS. Martin J. Nix, M. Surv.
A CORRELATIVE TECHNIQUE FOR CORRECTION OF SHADING EFFECTS IN DIGITAL MULTISPECTRAL VIDEO IMAGERY. Cindy Ong
SEMI-AUTOMATIC DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC SYSTEM ON PC OYAMA Yoichi
SYSTEMS FOR INTEGRATED GEOINFORMATION: stages of evolution Morakot Pilouk
COST-EFFECTIVE DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRY Frantisek Pivnicka, Vladimir Cervenka, Karel Charvát, Ales Limpouch
INDUSTRY TRENDS FOR PC BASED GIS Gordon Plunkett [...] Y. C. Lee [...]
METADATA REQUIREMENT FOR GIS: A CANADIAN EXPERIENCE Gordon Plunkett
AUTOMATIC TIE-POINTING IN OVERLAPPING SAR IMAGES Arnold BAUER, Hannes RAGGAM, Wolfgang HUMMELBRUNNER
ELSM AND GLSR TECHNIQUES OF ARRAY ALGEBRA IN SHAPE MATCHING AND MERGE OF MULTIPLE DEMs Urho A. Rauhala
A CONCEPT FOR A NETWORK-BASED DISTRIBUTED IMAGE DATA ARCHIVE Herwig Rehatschek,[...]
AIR MASS MOTION REMOTE CONTROL SYSTEM A. L. Logutko [...] N. A. Rosental, V. N. Glazov, K. V. Obrosov, [...]
DESCTOP MAPPING AND GIS SYSTEM - DIGIMAP-GeoSET Jerzy Saczuk
INVESTIGATION OF AERIAL TRIANGULATION AND SURFACE GENERATION USING A SOFTCOPY PHOTOGRAMMETRIC SYSTEM Professor Frank L. Scarpace and Raad A. Saleh
PRODUCTION D'IMAGES SYNTHÉTIQUES DE HAUTE RÉSOLUTION POUR LA STÉRÉORESTITUTION PHOTOGRAMMÉTRIQUE par Florin Savopol, Michel Boulianne et Clément Nolette
AUTOMATED GENERATION OF COLOURED ORTHOIMAGES AND IMAGE MOSAICS USING HRSC AND WAOSS IMAGE DATA OF THE MARS96 MISSION Frank Scholten
OPERATIONAL EXPERIENCES OF DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC SYSTEMS Martin J. Smith and Douglas G. Smith
EXPRESSION OF THREE DIMENSIONAL SPACE WITH DIGITAL CARTOGRAPHIC DATA AND COMPUTER GRAPHICS METHOD Takayasu OHTSUKA, Hidehisa TAKAHASHI, Hiroshi MASAHARU, Takashi ISAKA, Yoshikazu FUKUSHIMA
IMPLEMENTATION OF A PHOTOGRAMMETRIC RANGE SYSTEM Antonio Maria Garcia Tommaselli [...] Milton Hirokazu Shimabukuro [...] Patricia A. Paiola Scalco, Fernando M. A. Nogueira
SELF-ORGANIZING NEURAL NETWORKS IN FEATURE EXTRACTION Mr. Markus Törmä
AUTOMATIC HEIGHT EXTRACTION FROM ERS-1 SAR IMAGRY Zway-Gen Twu, I. J. Dowman
DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC WORKSTATIONS 1992-96 A Stewart Walker [...] Gordon Petrie [...]
DYNAMIC WINDOW SIZE LEAST SQUARES MATCHING FOR AERIAL TRIANGULATION POINTS Shue-chia Wang, Sysh-Hong Chiu, Chi-Chang Tsai
A CLIENT/SERVER MAP VISUALIZATION COMPONENT FOR AN ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION SYSTEM BASED ON WWW J. Wiesel, W. Hagg [...] A. Koschel, R. Kramer, R. Nikolai [...]
A NEW METHOD OF PHOTOGRAPHIC IDENTIFICATION IN FIELD WORK - EPSA PHOTOGRAPHIC IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM Delin Yang Professor, [...]
STATISTICAL TEST FOR EVALUATION OF THE ACCURACY OF DIGITAL MAPS FOR GEO-SPATIAL INFORMATION SYSTEM Prof. Bock-Mo Yeu [...] Prof. Hyun Kwon [...] Researcher Seok-Kun Lee [...] Researcher Dong-Bin Shin [...]
DESIGN AND APPLICATION OF SPATIAL INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR CITY LAND ASSESSMENT Genong Yu
A PORTABLE SOFTWARE SYSTEM FOR A DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC STATION P. Zatelli, PhD. student, [...]
VIRTUOZO DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRY SYSTEM AND ITS THEORETICAL FOUNDATION AND KEY ALGORITHMS Prof. Jianging Zhang, Prof. Zuxun Zhang, Dr. Weiming Shen and Zhihong Wang
THE CONTRIBUTION OF INFORMATION THEORY TO DEVELOPMENT OF MAPPING THEORY OF DIGITIZED AIRPHOTOS (Northwest University, China, Zhang Renlin )
DIGITAL POINTS TRANSFER FOR AEROTRIANGULATION BY ANALYTICAL PLOTTER G. A. Zotov, L. B. llyin, S. S.Nekhin, [...] S. V. Oleinik, [...]
Appendix: Authors and Co-authors Index Volume XXXI, Part B2 - ISPRS Commission Il
Appendix: Keywords Index Volume XXXI, Part B2 - ISPRS Commission II
Cover

Full text

AUTOMATION IN DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC SYSTEMS
Scott B. Miller
Director of Engineering, Helava Associates, Inc., USA
Fidel C. Paderes Jr.
Chief Photogrammetrist, Helava Associates, Inc., USA
A. Stewart Walker
Product Manager Digital Photogrammetry, Leica AG, USA
Commission II, Intercommission Working Group II/III
KEY WORDS: Scanner, Correlation, Expert System, Edge, Image Understanding, Automated Feature Extraction,
Digital Photogrammetry, Radiometric Mosaicking
ABSTRACT
The promise of digital photogrammetric systems is often couched in terms of the potential or expectation of automation. Nevertheless,
increases in usable automation have been slow to develop. Still, there is a continuing increase in practical automation in commercial
digital photogrammetric systems. This paper reviews the current automation in the Leica-Helava digital photogrammetric systems and
our continuing investment to achieve the highest levels of practical automation for the near term. Automation at various levels is
discussed in virtually all phases of digital photogrammetry. The functions discussed include scanning, GPS triangulation, automated
point measurement, automated elevation measurement, automated vector extraction, automatic mosaicking and dodging, and several
semi-automated operations. Real gains in productivity are evident. These developments constitute a considerable presence of practical
and increasingly robust automation in digital photogrammetry.
1.0 OVERVIEW algorithms are also used to assist the user in the automatic
setting of tonal transfer curves to obtain a better digital image.
The potential of digital photogrammetric systems has often been
stated in terms which include tantalising references to the 2.1 Automation in Image Scanning
potential or expectation of automation. Nevertheless, increases
in automation have been slow to develop to fulfil the promise Automation in image processing is particularly necessary as we
(Leberl, 1991; Dowman, 1996). There is a continuing increase begin to offer the DSW300 roll film scanner. This third
in practical automation occurring, however, in commercial generation scanner offers automatic interior orientation,
digital photogrammetric systems. Leica-Helava and other automatic image balancing and automatic frame advance. These
researchers and vendors are exploring and implementing features combined with very high speed scanning (less than 4
practical automation at all levels of the photogrammetric data minutes for 12.5 pm, 230 mm square, black and white images)
collection process. We present here the current status of Leica- have increased considerably the productivity of feeding the
Helava automation and discuss its impact on productivity. The digital photogrammetric pipeline. Thus digital data is increasing
major areas of the photogrammetric process are all covered, in quality and availability at lower cost.
including scanning, triangulation, elevation and vector
extraction, orthophoto and mosaic production, and other related 2.2 Advances in Networking and Peripherals
products. Worthwhile improvements in productivity are a key
area of our developments. These developments include simple It is critical, of course, that the benefits of this rapid scanning
things such as reducing production steps as well as very are not squandered by bottlenecks in forwarding the data to the
complex autonomous operations. next stage in the flowline. Thanks to major advances in
electronics and computer technology, digital photogrammetry is
becoming much more productive than it was just a few years
2.0 IMAGE SCANNING ago. The integration of higher speed networks and disk RAID
systems have aided the practicality of high speed scanning and
In digital photogrammetry today, the majority of digital drastically reduced the need for user interaction. A single
imagery is derived from the scanning of film. Until higher scanner connected to a large disk system is able to scan
resolution satellites and/or more efficient aerial digital cameras autonomously for many hours. The advent of higher speed and
become available, film is expected to remain the major source density peripherals has also helped to make this practical. For
of digital imagery. The push for higher productivity has driven example, the Digital Linear Tape devices are now capable of 20
us to develop techniques and mechanics for autonomous and GB of storage and can be written at speeds of up to 3 MB per
efficient film scanning. In this area, algorithms for the second. This permits a single tape to hold 200 230 mm square
automatic detection of hot spots and vignetting have been images when scanned at 25 pm or approximately 200 images
developed to dodge or balance images automatically. These scanned at 12.5 pm when compression is used. When one
250
International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. Vol. XXXI, Part B2. Vienna 1996
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