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Proceedings of the Symposium on Progress in Data Processing and Analysis

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fullscreen: Proceedings of the Symposium on Progress in Data Processing and Analysis

Monograph

Persistent identifier:: 856470848

Title:: Proceedings of the Symposium on Progress in Data Processing and Analysis

Sub title:: September 8 - 12, 1990, Dresden, GDR

Scope:: 1 Online-Ressource (396 Seiten)

Year of publication:: 1990

Place of publication:: Berlin

Publisher of the original:: Kammer der Technik

Identifier (digital):: 856470848

Illustration:: Illustrationen, Diagramme

Language:: English

Usage licence:: Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)

Publisher of the digital copy:: Technische Informationsbibliothek Hannover

Place of publication of the digital copy:: Hannover

Year of publication of the original:: 2016

Document type:: Monograph

Collection:: Earth sciences

Chapter

Title:: [S 8 Design and Algorithmic Aspects of Digital Photogrammetric Systems]

Document type:: Monograph

Structure type:: Chapter

Chapter

Title:: ANALYTICAL VERSUS DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC TECHNIQUES AND SYSTEMS. BRANKO MAKAROVIC

Document type:: Monograph

Structure type:: Chapter

Contents

Table of contents

Proceedings of the Symposium on Progress in Data Processing and Analysis
Cover
ColorChart
Title page
Title page
Copies of this book may be obtained from Gesellschaft für Photograrmetrie und Fernerkundung at KAMMER DER TECHNIK, [...]
Introduction
Commission II PROGRESS IN DATA PROCESSING AND ANALYSIS
Working Group Chairman
CONTENTS
[S 1 Special Session]
ABOUT THE IMPORTANCE OF COMMISSION II WITHIN THE INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR PHOTOGRAMMETRY AND REMOTE SENSING. Jürgen Pietschner
Advances in the Processing and Analysis of Photogrammetric and Remotely Sensed Data. Prof Dr. Klaus Szangolies
[S 2 Manufacturers Forum]
New Developments in the Processing Software for P-Series Planicomp. Johannes Saile, Oberkochen
PHOTOGRAMMETRIC PRODUCTS FROM LEICA. A Stewart Walker
[S 3 Analytical Instruments (WG II / 1)]
Digital Photogrammetric Applications with the Prime-Wild S9 Analytical Plotter. David Wilkins
DICOMAT - The analytical photogrammetric restitution system of Carl Zeiss JENA GmbH. G. Bauer
ANALPRET Computer Assisted and Controlled Plotter for Teaching and Interpretation. M. G. Gerencser, Prof. Dr.
[S 4 Systems for Analysis of Remotely Sensed Data (WG II / 2)]
LOW COST IMAGE PROCESSING ON PERSONAL COMPUTERS: THE MACINTOSH-II BASED DIRIGO SYSTEM. Manfred Ehlers
A low-cost image processing system on a 32-bit RISC microcomputer. Mulder N. J., H. R. Kostwinder and L. J. Blesius
[S 5 Systems for Reception, Recording, Preprocessing, Archiving and Dissemination of Remotely Sensed Data (WG II / 3)]
A Fast Storage Unit With Integrated Database Processor for Image Data. Lieckfeldt, P.; Missling, K.-D. ; Neumann, B.
THEMATIC COMPRESSION OF METEOROLOGICAL IMAGE DATA. Hans-Jörg Grundmann, Adolf Günther, Olaf Hellmuth
A STANDARD METHOD FOR CREATING SELF-DEFINING DATA STRUCTURES FOR INFORMATION ARCHIVE AND TRANSFER. John A. Johnson
LANGUAGE REQUIREMENTS FOR UNDERSTANDING RETRIEVED DATA. Fred C. Billingsley
[S 6 Systems and Instrumentation for Synthetic Aperture Radar Processing (WG II / 4)]
Infrared and Microwave Radiometry for Mineral Identification and Moisture Determination. Dr. rer. nat. K. Schmidt, Dr. sc. H. Weichelt, Dipl. -Ing. W. Herr, Dipl.-Geologe M. Iffert
Some results of microwave measurements during the INTERCOSMOS complex experiments GEOEX, TELEGEO and CARIBE. Horst Weichelt
[S 7 Acquisition and Use of Space Photographic Data (IC-WG I / II)]
Cartographic Potential of Space Images. Karsten Jacobsen
Multispectral photocamera MK-4. Dr. Yu. KIENKO, Dr. I. NENASHEV, Yu. BELOUS
THE COMPOSITING DEVICES FOR PHOTOIMAGES OF MK-4 CAMERA AND PREPARATION OF PHOTOMOSAICS AND PHOTOSKETCHES ON THESE DEVICES. Dr. Yu. KIENKO, Dr. V. KISELEV, Dr . Yu. ORLOV
NEW TOPOGRAPHIC AIR SURVEY CAMERA WITH FORWARD MOTION COMPENSATION AFA-TK-10/18. Afremov V. G., Afanasiev I. Yu., Babashkin N. M, llin V. B., Nekhin S. S.
On QUALITY IMPROVEMENT OF AIRBORNE REMOTE SENSING DATA AND THEIR PROCESSING MEETING THE USERS'DEMANDS. FRANZ PLISCHKE, SUSANN HEENE
TECHNIQUE FOR DETERMINING BRIGHTNESS AND SPATIAL-FREQUENCY CHARACTERISTICS OF TERRAIN FROM AEROSPACE SURVEY MATERIALS. Dr. L. M. Matiyasevich, T. I. Mikheikina, B. V. Svechnikov
PHOTOMETRICAL METHOD OP MAKING THE MAPS OP OPTICALLY-UNIPORM TERRAIN RELIEF. Dr. Kiselev V. V., Dr. Mamnitsky V. I., Dr. Matiyasevich L. M
JOINT USE OF SPECTROZONAL AND RADIO-THERMAL IMAGES OF MICROWAVE RANGE IN PROBLEMS OF INTERPRETATION OF AEROSPACE SURVEY RESULTS. Dr. E. Maslovsky, Dr. V. Troitsky, Dr. Yu. Shestopalov
REMOTE SENSING OF ECOLOGICAL SITUATIONS. Dr. V. A. SUCHTCHENYA
Application of cosmic photographs for inventory and man-making of natural resources. by Arkhipov V. I.
COMPOSITION CODING OF REMOTE SENSING DATA FOR DEVELOPING GEOINFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES OF OF RESEARCH OF NATURAL ENVIRONMENT. N. F. AFANASYEV.
Efficient Technologies for Geological Projects and Nature Protection Studies Using Aero/Space Photography Data in USSR. By A. V. Pertsov and S. G. Slutskaya
DISTINGUISHABLE DETAILS IN AIR PHOTOS. Werner Schubert
PROGRESS IN SPACE PHOTOGRAPHY. KARL-HEINZ MAREK
[S 8 Design and Algorithmic Aspects of Digital Photogrammetric Systems]
PROGRESS AND POTENTIAL OF DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC WORKSTATIONS. IAN DOWMAN
DIPS II - Turning a Standard Computer Workstation into a Digital Photogrammetric Station. A. Gruen, H.A. Beyer
CONSEQUENCES OF THE PHOTOGRAMMETRICAL VIEW OF SOLVING SPECIAL TASKS IN DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRY WITH SERIAL COMPUTERS. DR. ERHARD PROSS
An Advanced Digital Stereophotogrammetric System (ADSS)- Current Developments at the Technical University of Berlin. Gerhard Koenig, Wolfgang Nickel, Juergen Storl
Low Cost Digital Photogrammetric System for Education and Training "BIRDMAN". Sunji MURAI and Kesami KOIDO
Off-Line and On-Line Applications of Macro Photogrammetry. Karsten Jacobsen
DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC WORKSTATIONS. Peter Lohmann , Christoph Lüken, Gustav Picht
INTEGRATION OF THE NOS CAMERA CALIBRATION SYSTEM INTO THE IDPF. Roop C. Malhotra
ANALYTICAL VERSUS DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC TECHNIQUES AND SYSTEMS. BRANKO MAKAROVIC
PHOTOGRAMMETRIC OPEN SYSTEMS. Atef A. Elassal
ANALOG OR DIGITAL MAPPING FROM AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHS? A Contribution to the Conception of Digital Mapping Systems. O. Kölbl
DESCRIBING DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRY BY FUNCTIONAL ANALYTICAL METHODS. DR. ERHARD PROSS
Modular Concept of an Airborne System for Collecting, Processing and Analysis of Remotely Sensed Data. Bach E., Nopirakowski J., Oertel D.
Experimental Airborne Remote Sensing with Infrared-Scanner and Panchromatic CCD Area Array Camera (Camcorder). Weng, A.; Dr. Nopirakowski, J.; Ehrenberg, M.; Georgino, P.; Radtke, B.; Dr. Reulke, R.
[S 9 Additional Paper]
LEAST SQUARES POLYNOMIAL SURFACE FITTING WITH OVERLAPPING DATA. W. P. SEGU
Report to Commission II
ISPRS Intercommission Working Group II/III "DESIGN AND ALGORITHMIC ASPECTS OF DIGITAL PHOTOGRAMMETRIC SYSTEMS" Report to Commission II. H. Ebner, I. Dowman, C. Heipke
Working Group II/l Analytical Instrument Activities. WORKING GROUP MISSION. prepared by Morris L McKenzie
AUTHORS LIST
Cover

Full text

For manual image interpretation and extraction of the terrain 
features, a digital system can hardly be justified. The gain is very 
modest, whereas the loss in image quality and thus the reduced 
information content can be great. 
The measuring resolution and thus geometric accuracy is restricted 
by the pixel size (10-50 pm). After digitizing images, there are no 
further mechanical and optical sources of the geometric errors; 
hence, no geometric calibrations are necessary. The AD image 
conversion itself, however, is a part of the overall process; the 
comparator-like scanner/ digitizer should be calibrated 
periodically, as is an analytical stereoplotter. 
6. CONCLUSIONS 
Fair conclusions can be drawn only from an objective evaluation. The 
evaluation criteria address the versatility, flexibility, degree of 
automation, performance, operational ease, ease of integration, 
support and cost. In the following, the main differences between the 
analytical and digital techniques and systems are summarized. 
For GI applications, the differences in practice in versatility and 
flexibility of the analytical and digital systems are minor, though 
digital systems have some potential advantages. 
One of the major advantages of digital systems is their suitability 
for automation of processes in the semantic domain. Great freedom in 
modelling the processes potentially permits sophisticated 
preprocessing, matching, analysis and understanding of images. 
In the semantic domain, the performances of the analytical and 
digital systems differ considerably. The reduced quality of digital 
images impairs the economics of photogrammetrie GI surveys. 
Geometric positioning is more accurate in analytical plotters 
because the measuring resolution is higher. Exceptions might be 
aerial triangulation, and in very favourable circumstances also 
terrain relief modelling, i.e., when image matching is by the least 
squares fit. 
A major difference between the two system types seems to be in the 
required storage capacity for digital images, and the corresponding 
access and processing time. Digital systems, however, can be highly 
automated and are therefore potentially more time-efficient in 
production. 
The operational ease differs to some extent. Operation of a digital 
system includes also management, processing and display of digital 
images. The graph-image overlay is simpler than in analytical 
systems. The main advantage of the analytical systems is high image 
quality and a large field of view for observation. 
Integration of a digital system into a given production environment 
is at present more demanding than integration of an analytical 
system. The major problems concern the compatibility of the

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