ON CERTAIN DEFINITE INTEGRALS.
15
3]
the limits of the first side of the equation, and the condition to be satisfied by a, b,
&c., also the equation for the determination of £, being as above.
The integral
V' = [[... (n times) dxdy...
between the same limits, and with the same condition to be satisfied by the constants,
has been obtained [see p. 11] in the paper already quoted. Writing £ instead of rf, and
f
?+■#>
, we have
V' =
hh,... 7r in r
dcf)
where
l' 1 Qn) Jo (£ + $) V{(£ + A 2 + 0) (£ + hf + 4>)...} ’
= 1.
a 2 6 2
f + A 2 + F + v
T _ d 2 d 2
Let V ~da? + d¥ +
Then by the assistance of a formula,
V 1 (o. + y...)< = 2i + 2) • • • ( 2i + 2? - 2) (2* + 2 - n) ... (« + 2 4 - n). (ga + y -yr,
given in the same paper [see p. 6], in which it is obvious that a, b... may be changed
into a — cc, b — y, &c....; also putting ¿ = |n; we have
„ in
hh.
d<b. V q
(£+tf>)\/{(M-A 3 +4>)...}'
//•■• (n times) t.rau+dj.
Now in general, if ^ be any function of £,
But from the equation
we obtain
whence
v — I
(l+A 2 ) ’
2a
FT
- 2
i 2 | d£ _
(£ +A 2 ) 2 ] da
0,
v ÆfV =
da/
(£ + a 2 ) 2
Also
2 _ 4_- a t .. .^I + 2 |2
£ + A 2 (f + A 2 ) 2 da
whence taking the sum 2, and observing that
/-.2
N.
a 2
a 2 1 d 2 £
(£ + A 2 ) 2 ] da 2
= 0;
qv a _ 8
(Ç + hJda
22
(g + A 2 ) 3
a 2
(ITT 2 ) 2
= -22
(£+A 2 ) !
. 2
d|y
da/ ’
l N (Ì£\ = 0;
£ + A 2 ( (|+A 2 ) 2 ] Vdd