314 A THIRD MEMOIR UPON QUANTICS. [144
then
a = 5 Xp 2 , b = 4>pq\ + p 2 p, c = (2 q 2 + pr) A + 2pqp,
f = 5 r 2 p, e = r 2 \ + 4gr/a, d = 2^rA + (2g 2 4- pr) p;
and these values give
P = K (6q 2 — pr), P'= K (10q 2 — lopr),
M = K. 10pq, M' = K. 10qr,
lY = K.5p 2 , N' =K.5r 2 ,
where the value of K is
8 (pp 2 — 2qp\ + r\ 2 ) 2 (pr — (fy.
The table No. 29 is the invariant of the twelfth degree of the quintic, given in
its simplest form, i.e. in a form not containing any power higher than the fourth of
the leading coefficient a: this invariant was first calculated by M. Faa de Bruno.
No. 29. [See U. No. 29, p. 294.]
The tables Nos. 30 to 35 relate to a sextic. No. 30 is the sextic itself;
No. 31 the quadrinvariant; Nos. 32 and 33 the quadricovariants (the latter of them
the Hessian); No. 34 is the quartinvariant or catalecticant; and No. 35 is the
sextinvariant in its best form, i.e. a form not containing any power higher than the
second of the leading coefficient a.
No. 30.
(
a +-
No. 31.
ag +
1
bf -
6
ce +
15
d 2 -
10
b+ 6
c + 15
d+ 20
e + 15 f+ 6
9+ 1 ; 5*. V/
No. 32.
±16
ae + 1
of + 2
ag + 1
bg + 2
eg + 1
bd - 4
be — 6
ce — 9
cf - 6
df - 4
c 2 + 3
cd + 4
d 2 + 8
de + 4
e 2 + 3
±4
±6
_j- Q
±6
±4
5», yY
No. 33.
ac + 1
ad + 4
ae + 6
of + 4
ag + 1
bg + 4
eg + 6
dg + 4
e? + 1
b 2 - 1
be — 4
bd + 4
be + 16
bf + 14
cf + 16
df + 4
<f -4
/ 2 -l
c 2 -10
cd — 20
ce + 5
d 2 -20
de — 20
e 2 -10
±4 ±10 ±20 ±20 ±20 ±10 ±4
±1
±1