^ + ^ + ^=0.
[191
192]
143
the
nsion
and
192.
ON THE AREA OF THE CONIC SECTION REPRESENTED BY
THE GENERAL TRILINEAR EQUATION OF THE SECOND
DEGREE.
[From the Quarterly Mathematical Journal, vol. n. (1858), pp. 248—253.]
[The original title was “Direct Investigation of the Question discussed in the
Foregoing Paper,” viz. a Paper with the present title by N. M. Ferrers (now
Dr Ferrers), pp. 247—248. The area S of the conic section represented by the
general equation (A, B, C, A', B', G'\x, y, zf = 1, where the coordinates are con
nected by the equation x + y + z = 1, was by considerations founded on the form of
the function found to be
27r (AA' 2 + BB' 2 + GC' 2 - ABG - 2A'B'C') A
^ ~ {A' 2 -BG+ B' 2 — GA + G' 2 - AB + 2 (B'G' — AA') + 2 (G'A' - BB') + 2 (A'B' - GG')\ h ’
where A is the area of the fundamental triangle: and it was remarked that a
similar method might be applied to determine the area of the conic section when
it is defined by the distances of its several tangents from three given points.]
The position of a point P being determined as in the foregoing paper, let
a, /3, y denote in like manner the coordinates of a point 0, we have
a + /3 + y = 1,
and consequently if f, y, £ are the relative coordinates x — cc, y — ¡3, z — y, we have