146
OX THE AREA OE THE CONIC SECTION REPRESENTED BY THE
[192
we may eliminate 77, /¿, and the result is
KL
a +
Pr 2 *
h ,
9 »
1 ,
6 +
h , 9
KM
Pr 2 ’
/ > 1
, KN _
/ > C+ P^> 1
= 0,
which may also be written
(ST, 53', 6', S', $'$i,1, 1) 2 = 0,
where (2T, ...) are what (.21, ...) become when a, b, c are changed into
we in fact have
KL , KM KN
a Pr 2 ’ ^ Pr 2 ’ C Pr 2 ’
r “ a+ ^ (6Jr+CJf)+ ^ JfJ ’
8'=8 ~p V ,Lf.
and (observing the value of P) the result consequently is
P + ^ i Kb + e-2f)L + (e + a-2g)M + (a + b-2h)N] + ~ i (MN + NL + LM) = 0,
which may also be written
P 3 r 4 + PKr 2 {(b + c — 2f) L + (c + a — 2g) M + (a + b — 2h) iV} + 4A 2 K 2 = 0.
Hence if r l} r 2 are the two semiaxes, we have
4A 2 iT 2
TiT 2
ps ' ’
and the area is irr^ which is equal to
which agrees with Mr Ferrers’ result.
2irKA
\/(P s ) ’
The formula r 2 = L% 2 + Mrf + Ng 2 which is assumed in the preceding investigation
may be proved as follows: