[173-
173]
ON LAPLACES METHOD FOR THE ATTRACTION OF ELLIPSOIDS.
55
2L^R’
the
= 0.
shes,.
the
3gral
I write this equation in the form
+mb '- + nc ° +
+ < m - z ){-Kf-D + s
fdV
\dfc dkj ' n V dc 2 dc ~) dn
'dF x dV F
m\db 2 db j
dF)
dm)
= 0;
and I remark that this equation may be broken up into two equations, each of which
separately is satisfied; these equations are
. (dV dF\ , dF
- k [dk-Tk) +( - r - F >- l dT-
dF dF
m 7 — — n -7—
dm dn
fdF dV .\ 7 fdF dV n \ fdF . dV F\ A
+ a[^--h — -A) + b(- ir -±-^-B) +0(^-1 — -C) = 0,
v da
and
/0 79 dZ' 1
da
dF_dF_dF
dl dm dn
+
a fdF
1 dV . . „
ix-4 +-
k d&
5 /dF
dc,
dc
l \da 2 da "V ' m\db 2 db ) ' n\dc 2 dc
FZ-b^+U^-F-I-c'
0.
It may be added that the functions under the integral signs, and consequently
the integrals, are all of them homogeneous of the degree zero in l, m, n, k. The
thing to be verified is that the foregoing two equations are satisfied by the functions
under the integral signs, independently of the integrations, in fact by the values
f A _ £ FR B _ v q _
v=
p (af + by + c£) V-R
F = 2 '
We find by differentiating these values, and after a few obvious reductions,
F \ , / -1 \
dV _ it(*J R .
da ? V F F */Rj
-t- la
¿*JR)'
dV y (FR I
~di =ai (t? + —
1 3
I a *( - 1
F sjR) + V2X sJR) + * V 2Z 3 2ZV^V ’
I