Full text: The collected mathematical papers of Arthur Cayley, Sc.D., F.R.S., sadlerian professor of pure mathematics in the University of Cambridge (Vol. 5)

341] 
ON THE SEXTACTIC POINTS OF A PLANE CURVE. 
223 
2. Writing for shortness 
DU =(Xd X +Yd y + Zd z ) U, 
D*u=(Xd x + Yd y + Zd z yu; 
and taking Tl=aX+bY + cZ = 0 for the equation of an arbitrary line, the equation 
D 2 U-UDU=0 
is that of a conic having an ordinary (two-pointic) contact with the curve at the 
point (x, y, z); and the coefficients of II are in the former memoir determined so 
that the contact may be a five-pointic one; the value obtained for II is 
J1 = %~DH+ADU, 
where 
3. This result was obtained by considering the coordinates of a point of the 
curve as functions of a single arbitrary parameter, and taking 
x + dx + \d?x + \d?x + tj\dtx, y + &c., z + &c. 
for the coordinates of a point consecutive to {x, y, z); for the present purpose we 
must go a step further, and write for the coordinates 
x + dx + ^ d 2 x + £ dl'x + d x x + T ^o d 5 x, 
y + dy + \ dhy +1 d 3 y + ^ d A y + ^ dhy, 
z + dz + | d?z + \d?z + d A z + T ^ T) d 5 z. 
4. Hence if 
0, = dx d x + dy d y + dz d z , 0 2 = d 2 x d x + d 2 y d y + d 2 z d z , &c., 
we have, in addition to the equations 
U= 0, 
dJJ= 0, 
(0^ + 20,) U= 0, 
(0j 3 + 30A + 0 3 ) u = o, 
(0! 4 + 60^02 + 40,03 + 30 2 2 + 0 4 ) U = 0, 
of my former memoir, the new equation 
(0J 5 + 1O0, 3 0 2 + 100,203 + 150,0 2 2 + 50,04 + 1O0 2 0 3 + 0 5 ) U -- 0,
	        
Waiting...

Note to user

Dear user,

In response to current developments in the web technology used by the Goobi viewer, the software no longer supports your browser.

Please use one of the following browsers to display this page correctly.

Thank you.