349] on
then observing that
ON A CASE OF THE INVOLUTION OF CUBIC CURVES.
347
d + A d + ya 0 + v
A /a v
the first part is
Sfr-,)(«+£)(
.(d + A)(d + ya) (0 + X)(0 + v)
which is
- (0 + x)(0 + /*)(0+z/) S ^ ( d + 2 t) {"( 0 + ^( d + ^ + X + ^ + y )} >
1
£ (ya + Z>) ^d + (Ad 2 — ’hfiv),
(0 + A) (d + ya) (0 + r*)
and observing that the sum is
the first part is
2\/jiv (/a — v){v — A) (A — ya)
0 {0 + A) (0 + fi) (0 + v)
The second part is
2\/iv
£ (ya — v) (A — 20) (A + 0),
0 (0 + A) (A + fi) (0 + v)
in which the sum is
— £ (ya — v) (A 2 — Ad — 2d 2 ) = £ A 2 (ya — v) = — (ya — v) (v — A) (A — ya),
so that the second part is
2\fjbv (/a — v) {v — A) (A — ya)
d (d + A) (d + ya) (d + v)
and the sum of the two parts is = 0, which proves the theorem.
70. Let x 1} y 1 , z 1 be the coordinates of a critic centre, then the equation of the
polar in regard to the twofold centre conic is
(- x i + y l + z x ) x + Oi - y 1 + z^y + + y 1 -z 1 )z = 0,
and the equation of the conic through the five points is
«1 (yi -*i)
Vi (zi-m,)
y
z 1 (a?i — yi) _ q
x
and these equations together determine the remaining two critic centres.
44—2