372]
505
372.
ON THE RECIPROCATION OF A QUARTIC DEVELOPABLE.
[From the Quarterly Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, vol. vn. (1866),
pp. 87—92.]
It is interesting to consider in a particular case the system of equations which
shows d posteriori that the reciprocal of a torse (developable surface) is a curve (curve
in space); and the reciprocal system which shows that the reciprocal of a curve is a
torse.
Using (cl, h, c, d) and (x, y, z, w) for the reciprocal coordinates, it will be con
venient to collect the different equations as follows:
a 2 d 2 — 6abcd + 4ac 3 4- 4h 3 d — 3b 2 c 2 = 0,
ad 2 — 3 bed 4- 2 c 3 4- \x = 0, N
— 3 acd + 6b 2 d — 3 be 2 + \y=0,
— 3 abd + 6 ac 2 — 3 b 2 c — \z = 0,
a 2 d — 3abc + 2b 3 +\w—0,J
ax + by + cz +dw = 0,
3 xz — y 1 — 0, yz — 9 xw = 0, 3 yw — z 2 = 0,
3 pz — 9 qw 4- a = 0, N
— 2 py 4- qz 4- 3 rw 4- b = 0,
3 px 4- qy — 2 rz + c = 0,
— dqx + 3ry + d = 0.^
C. V.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
64