256
ON THE CURVES WHICH SATISFY GIVEN CONDITIONS.
[406
Substituting these values, but retaining {a, b, c, f, g, h) as standing for their values
a = 2\V, &c., the equation in 0 is found to contain the cubic factor 2X0 3 — 3 Yd 2 + Z,
where it is to be observed that this factor equated to zero determines the values of
0 which correspond to the points of contact with the cuspidal cubic of the tangents
from the point (X, Y, Z), which is the intersection of the lines \x + gy + vz = 0, and
\'x + gy + v'z = 0; and omitting the cubic factor, the residual equation is found to be
(
2cA"
— 12c F
-8/X
-20gX
-10 bX
- 40AX
- 20aX
+ 15aF
+ 5 hZ
+ aZ
-12fY
+ 3 gY
- 8bY
+ mr
+ 4 bZ
+ icZ
+ 7 gZ
$0, l) 9 -0,
where the form of the coefficients may be modified by means of the identical equations
aJi. hY-f* gZ = 0,
hX + bY +fZ = 0,
gX 4- fY 4 cZ =0.
The equation is of the 9th order, and there are consequently 9 conics.
Annex No. 6 (referred to, No. 48).—Containing, with the variation referred to in the
text, Zeuthen’s forms for the characteristics of the conics which satisfy four conditions.
(1)
( : : ) = n + 2m,
( .'./) = + 4nn,
( ://) = 4m + 4m,
( • /¡I ) = 4n + 2m,
( I III) = 2n + m ;
(1,1)
( .•. ) = 2m ( m+ n — 3) + t,
( : / ) = 2in ( m + 2n — 5) + 2 t,
( -//)== 2n (2m + n — 5) 4- 28,
(///) = 2n ( m 4- n — 3) + 8;
a i)
( : ) = % [2m 3 + 6m 2 n — n 3 — 30m~ — 18mw 4 13n 2 4- 84?m — 42m 4- (6w + 3m — 26) t],
( • / ) = £[(w4m)(—(m+w) 2 —7 (Mi4-M)4-48)+4mM(3?M4-3M — 13) + 2(3?n+3?i — 20)(&4t)],
( // ) = [— mi 3 4 Gnm 2 + 2m 3 4- 13m 2 — 18tmm — 30m 2 — 42mî + 84m + (3m 4- 6m — 26) 8] ;