Full text: The collected mathematical papers of Arthur Cayley, Sc.D., F.R.S., late sadlerian professor of pure mathematics in the University of Cambridge (Vol. 8)

144 ON THE MECHANICAL DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN SEXTIC CURVES. [504 
2°. Here A = 0, B = 0, G = 46 (b — a), D = 46 (b + a) ; the equation contains the 
factor v, and throwing out this and also the constant factor 4b, the equation is 
v [(6 — a) + (b + a) w 2 ] 4- 2au = 0, 
viz. v is given as a rational function of u. 
3°. Here A = 4a (a — c), B = 0, (7 = 0, D = 4<a (a + c); or, dividing by 4a, the 
equation is 
(a — c) + 2 a uv + (a + c) wV = 0; 
viz. this is 
(uv + 1) [(a + c) uv + a — c] = 0, 
which may be reduced to 
(a + c)uv + a — c =0, 
giving u or v each a rational function of the other. 
I do not discuss the theory in detail, but only remark that in each case there is 
a conic thrown off, and that in place of the sextic we have a unicursal (or trinodal) 
quartic curve.
	        
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