Full text: The collected mathematical papers of Arthur Cayley, Sc.D., F.R.S., late sadlerian professor of pure mathematics in the University of Cambridge (Vol. 8)

523J 
ON THE TRANSFORMATION OF UNICURSAL SURFACES. 
393 
formation of the plane figure, then we have co = 0. I presume that for the most 
simple transformation, that is, when n has its least value, %a r has also its least value, 
and consequently that w is =0. 
Recapitulating, the results obtained are 
q = — 2(n— 13) b + n s — 14n 2 + 31 n —18 + 4 (%a r — to), 
t= (n— 8 )b — ^n 3 + 4>n 2 — %£-n + 5— (Sa r — to), 
where it will be recollected that 
b = ^ (n — 2) (n — 3) + © ; 
the formulae are verified in the several cases: 
n' 
< 
n 
e 
CO 
b 
Q 
t 
2 
2 
0 
2 
0 
1 
0 
0 
0 
Quadric surface 
2 
1 
0 
3 
1 
0 
1 
0 
0 
Cubic scroll 
2 
0 
0 
4 
2 
0 
3 
0 
1 
Steiner’s quartic surface 
3 
6 
0 
3 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
Cubic surface 
3 
5 
0 
4 
1 
0 
2 
2 
0 
Quartic with nodal conic 
2 
8 
1 
4 
0 
0 
1 
0 
0 
Do. with nodal line 
2 
7 
1 
5 
1 
0 
4 
8 
0 
Quintic with nodal quadriquadric 
2 
11 
0 
5 
0 
0 
3 
4 
0 
Do. with nodal skew cubic 
2 
12 
2 
5 
-1 
0 
2 
0 
0 
Do. with two non-intersecting nodal lines 
which are the transformations chiefly as yet examined: but the first-mentioned case 
(quadric surface, generalised stereographic projection), although as stated the formulae 
are verified with the value to = 1, does not really come under the foregoing theory. It is 
interesting to see that they are verified in the last-mentioned case, belonging to a 
negative value of ©, that is, to a special system of fixed points. 
Cambridge, Dec. 5, 1870.
	        
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