180
[664
664.
ON THE 16-NODAL QUARTIC SURFACE.
[From the Journal fur die reine und angewandte Mathematih (Crelle), t. lxxxiv. (1877),
pp. 238—241.]
Prof. Borchardt in the Memoir “ Ueber die Darstellung u. s. w.” Crelle,
t. lxxxiii. (1877), pp. 234—243, shows that the coordinates x, y, z, w may be taken as
proportional to four of the double ^-functions, and that the equation of the surface
is then Gbpel’s relation of the fourth order between these four functions: and he
remarks at the end of the memoir that it thus appears that the coordinates x, y, z, w
of a point on the surface can be expressed as proportional to algebraic functions,
involving square roots only, of two arbitrary parameters £, £■'.
It is interesting to develope the theory from this point of view. Writing, as in
my paper, “ Further investigations on the double ^-functions,” pp. 220—233, [663],
[a] = aa',
[b] = bb\
[c] = cc',
[d] = dd',
[e\ = ee',
[/]=//',
[a b] = (gzjy abfcd'e' — V a'bf'cde) 2 ,
etc.,
where on the right-hand sides a, &,..., a', ... denote a — £, b — f, ..., a — £', ... (f, %
being here written in place of the x, x' of my paper), then the sixteen functions