414 CALCULATION OF THE MINIMUM N.G.F. OF THE BINARY SEYENTHIC. [696
is as follows:
Ind. x
0 2 4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
i i i
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
(l-« 4 )- 1
11 2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
1
1
3
3
6
6
10
10
15
15
(l-« 4 )- 1
1 1 3
3
6
6
10
10
15
15
21
21
1
1
3
4
7
9
14
17
24
(1 — if 6 ) -1
1 1 3
4
7
9
14
17
24
29
38
45
1
1
3
5
8
12
19
25
36
1 1 3
5
8
12
19
25
36
48
63
81
1
1
3
5
9
13
22
30
(l-« 8 )- 1
1 1 3
5
9
13
22
30
45
61
85
111
the alternate lines giving the developments of the functions
(1 - x 2 )~\ (1 - w 2 )- 1 (1 - a 1 )- 1 , (1 - x 2 )- 1 (1 - x 1 )- 2 , ...,
which are the products of the «-functions down to any particular line. And in like
manner we have the expansions of the other functions F, G, H respectively. I give
first the expansions of E, F, G, H; next the calculation of the X’s; then the cal
culation of the F’s: and from these the Z’s up to Z m , or coefficients of the powers
a°, a 1 , ..., a 18 in the numerator of the N.G.F. are at once found; and the coefficients
of the remaining powers a 19 , ..., a 36 are then deduced, as already mentioned.
Writing in the formula x = 0, we have, for the numerator of the N.G.F. of the
invariants, the expression
1 - a 6 + 2a 8 - a 10 + 5a 12 + 2a 14 + 6a 16 + 2a 18 + 5 a 20 - a 22 + 2« 24 - a 28 + a 32 ,
agreeing with a result in my “ Second Memoir on Quantics,” Phil. Trans., t. cxlvi.
(1856), [Number 141, vol. n. in this Collection, p. 266]; this, then, was a known result,
and it affords a verification, not only of the terms in x°, but also of those in « 14 . Thus,
in calculating the foregoing expression of the numerator, we obtain Z 4 — (2« 4 + « 8 + « 14 ),
viz. the term is
a 4 (2« 4 + ofi + « 14 ),
and we thence have the corresponding term a 32 (1 + « 6 + 2« 10 ), which, when x — 0,
becomes = a 32 , a term of the numerator for the invariants: and the term l« 14 of Z±