Full text: The collected mathematical papers of Arthur Cayley, Sc.D., F.R.S., late sadlerian professor of pure mathematics in the University of Cambridge (Vol. 11)

101 
733] 
then, if 
we have 
ON A FORMULA OF ELIMINATION. 
©i = 0, b, C, d\6 u l) 3 , 
© 2 = (a, b, c, d$0 a , l) 3 , 
V = .d 3 ©^ ; 
viz. on the right-hand side, replacing the symmetrical functions of 6 1 , 0. 2 by their 
values in terms of A, B, G, we have the expression of V in its known form 
V = a 2 G s 4- &c. 
Form now the expressions 
©i-©2, 02®1-^1©2, ^©! - ^©2, 
each divided by 0 1 — 0 2 . These are evidently symmetrical functions of 0 1} 0 2 , the 
values being given by the successive lines of the expression 
0, 
1, 
0j + #2, 
0 2 + 0j0 2 -\- 0 2 
$e£, 3c, 36, a) ; 
-1, 
0, 
OA, 
0\0z (0i + 0-i) 
- ($1 + $2), 
- OA* 
0, 
W 
— {@1 + ^1^2 + $2 2 )> 
— 0 Y 0 2 (0 1 + # 2 ), 
- №, 
0 
and, consequently, these same quantities, each multiplied by A 2 , are given by the 
successive lines of 
0, 
A 2 , 
-2AB, 
— AG + 4<B^d, 3c, 3b, a). 
-A 2 , 
0, 
AC, 
-2BG 
2 AB, 
— AG, 
0, 
G 2 
AG - 4B 2 , 
2BG, 
-c\ 
0 
Calling these X, Y, Z, W, that is, writing 
X = 3A 2 c — 6ABb + (— AC+ 4B 2 )a, &c., 
then X, Y, Z, W are the values of 
© x -© 2 , dj&l- 0!©., 6»2 3 ©1-^1 3 © 2 , 
each multiplied by A 2 -s- (0\ — 6%) ; and the functions all foui of them vanish if only 
@ 1 = 0, ©2 = 0; or, what is the same thing, the equations X = 0, F=0, Z=0, W=0 
constitute only a twofold system. 
The functions 
( X, Y, Z )
	        
Waiting...

Note to user

Dear user,

In response to current developments in the web technology used by the Goobi viewer, the software no longer supports your browser.

Please use one of the following browsers to display this page correctly.

Thank you.