774]
TABLES FOR THE BINARY SEXTIC.
373
Or, using the capital letters A, B,..., Z to denote the 26 covariants in the same
order, the table is
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
]
A
2
B
G
D
3
E
F
G,=(A, Cf
H
4
I
J> = (A, E) 2
E, = (A, Ef
¿,=(2), Cf
5
M, = ( C, Ef
X, = (C, Ef
O, = (A Ef
6
p
Il II
7
S, = (A, E 2 ) 4
T,=\A, E 2 ) 3
8
U, = (C, EJ
9
V, =(G, FA) 4
10
X,=(A,EJ
12
Y, = (G, E 3 ) s
15
Z, = (G, E 4 f
A is the sextic. P is Salmon’s C, p. 204.
B is Salmon’s A, p. 202. TV ,, ,, D, p. 207.
I „ „ B, p. 203. ¿T „ „ E, p. 253.
The references are to Salmon’s Higher Algebra, 2nd Ed., 1866.
In the present short paper I give the leading coefficients of the first 18 covariants,
A to R (some of these are of course known values, but it is convenient to include
them) : for the next four covariants S, T, U, V, the leading coefficients depend upon
the coefficients of A, C, G and E-, viz. writing
A = (a, b, c, d, e, f y\x, yf,
E 2 = («, }0, H i$, y) 4 ,
o =(«', 4$'> W> i g/ ’ € '$. x > yy>
G = (a", i/3", j%y"> *8", tïï e "’ 2/) 8 >
we have
S, Coeff. x 2 = ae — b8 + cy — <2/3 + ea,
T, „ x 4 = a8 — 2by + 3 c/3 — 4 da,
U, „ x 2 = 2d8 — /3'y + y & — 28'a,
V, „ = 280a"e - 35/3"3 + 10 7 " 7 - 208"/3 + 24e"a.
Similarly the invariant W and the leading coefficients of X, Y depend on the coefficients
of ri, G and E 3 ] and the invariant Z depends on the coefficients of G and E 4 .