[800
800] OF A SYSTEM OF LINEAR EQUATIONS. 21
may in any
As is known, there is no irreducible solution, but only the composite forms
x, yY, to find
ciing for the
rn coefficients
I = a (ace — ad 2 — b 2 e + 2bed — c 3 ),
II = (ac — b 2 ) (ae — 4bd + 3c 2 ),
the developed values of which are given above: II (as a form beginning A — 1 and
with B = 0) can be nothing else than, and is in fact = Q: and so I (as a form
beginning with A — 1, B= — 1) can be nothing else than, and is in fact =Q — P; that
egree 4 and
is, we have
P = - I + II, or I = -P + Q,
Q= II, 11= Q;
and so, in general, we have a standard set of values for the asyzygetic seminvariants
of a given degree and weight; or, what is the same thing, for the covariants of a
given deg-order.