858]
425
858.
COMPARISON OF THE WEIERSTRASSIAN AND JACOBIAN
ELLIPTIC FUNCTIONS.
[From the Messenger of Mathematics, vol. xvi. (1887), pp. 129—132.]
The Weierstrassian function a (u) corresponds of course with Jacobi’s H (u), but
it is worth while to establish the actual formulae of transformation.
Writing, for a moment,
CO = <»! 4- Wx,
CO = co 2 + iv 2 ,
it is convenient to assume co 1 v 2 — co 2 v l positive; we then have
2 (ijco' — r) co) = 4-7ri;
in particular, this will be the case if co = co 1} co — iv 2 , where co 1} v 2 are each positive.
To reduce the periods into the Jacobian form, we may assume
CO = \K,
co' = XiK',
(where observe that, if as usual k, K, K' are each real and positive, and if as above
co = coco' = iv 2 , and v 2 positive, then also X, will be real and positive). We have
iK' co' ^
K = ~co’ or sa y ? = e =e " ,
ay
which determines first q, and thence k, K, K', as functions of —, and we then have
CO
X = ^ > either of which equations gives X as a function of co, co'. Conversely,
starting with k, X, the original equations give the values of co, co'; those of rj, f will
be determined presently.
C. XII.
54