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SCHROTER’S CONSTRUCTION OF THE REGULAR PENTAGON.
[From the Messenger of Mathematics, vol. xn. (1883), p. 177.]
a, /3 from
n his paper,
xiv. (1879),
inclination of
The following construction of the regular pentagon, analogous to the more com
plicated one for the polygon of 17 sides, is given in the paper, H. Schroter, Zur
v. Staudtschen “Construction des regularen Siebenzehnecks,” Grelle, t. lxxv. (1873),
pp. 13—24.
Take in a circle AB, CD diameters at right angles to each other, and at G, D
draw in the directions A to B and B to A respectively, the lines Gc, = 4 radii, and
Dd, = 1 radius; draw cd meeting the circle in the points E and F; draw GE and
GF cutting AB in the points e and f respectively, and through these at right angles
to AB draw the chords 34 and 25 respectively, then we have A 2345 a regular pentagon.
identity
tt — 1; and