Full text: The collected mathematical papers of Arthur Cayley, Sc.D., F.R.S., late sadlerian professor of pure mathematics in the University of Cambridge (Vol. 13)

¡4 THE INVESTIGATION BY WALLIS OF HIS EXPRESSION FOR 77. 
C. XIII. 
the sixth line is 
r. 6 
A, 1, Aj, l.|, 
5/7 6^8 
1.3’ 2.4’ 
. 5 A .9 6.8.10 
^1.3.5’ '2.4.6’'"’ 
and this being so, he completes the table by inserting a term □ in the diagonal 
line between the 1 and 2, and calculating the odd lines as follows: viz. if in each 
case A is the first term and B the second term of the line, then the complete rule is: 
the first line is 
the second line is 
A, 1, 
the third line is 
A, 1, 
the fourth line is 
4 
l. 
l 
'2’ 
, 0.2 
A 1.3’ 
1. 
1.3 
2.4’ 
A 
4- 
l 
2 
'2’ 
CO CO 
r—1 l>—1 
1 
2.4 
‘ 2.4 ’ 
A 
4. 
l 
3 
'2’ 
A 2 ' 4 
A 1.3’ 
1 
3.5 
‘2.4’ 
A 
0.2.4 
1. 
1.3.5 
A 
A, 1 
the fifth line is 
A, 1, A 
3.5 
1 _ A ZlA 
1 '2 ’ A 1.3 ’ 
1. 
4.6 
1. 
2.4’ 
A 
1.3.5’ 
1. 
1. 
1. 
1. 
2.476 ’ 
and so on, the rule for the odd lines being thus an interpolation from that for the 
even lines. Observe that, in the first line A is = oo, and that, in the several odd terms 
after the first, A ^ is =1. 
The table thus calculated (I have given here the fractions in their least terms) is 
oo 
1 
1 
2 
3 
8 
T 4 5° 
5 
T w 
□ 
•fe 
3 5 
12 8 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
1 
□ 
3 
2 
!□ 
1 5 
~s 
!□ 
35 
T6" 
n* 
315 
12 8 
1 
3 
2 
2 
1 
3 
4 
9 
2 
5 
1 
1° 
~2 
1° 
3 5 
“8" 
f|D 
10 5 
"T(T 
12J. n 
2 1 u 
115 5 
128 
3 
8 
1 
1 5 
8 
3 
35 
8 
6 
6 3 
8 
10 
9 9 
8" 
15 
1 
7 
2 
ff D 
63 
8 
-W-D 
2 31 
T6 
3 0 0 3 
12 8“ 
T(T 
1 
3 5 
T17 
4 
10 5 
10 
231 
16" 
20 
4 2 9 
"T6" 
35 
1 
3 5 U 
9 
2 
I_28,n 
2 1 U 
9 9 
8 
W D 
4 2 9 
16 
4rf 4 ° 
6435 
12 8 
35 
12 8 
1 
315 
12 8 
5 
1155 
12 8 
15 
3 0 0 3 
12 8 
35 
6 43 5 
12 8 
70 
in which ta 
4 
the value — 
7T 
The thir 
The suc< 
manner the 
to have beei 
- > -, that is 
* V 
and these equ; 
limits which te 
the number of 
denominator, ar 
factors. 
It is to be 
£, 1, f, ... as 
thus m = n = \ 
n (|) -7- n (3) n
	        
Waiting...

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