AI
A
X THE QUANTUM
CHAP.
Quantization in Space ......
PAGE
VI
83
i. Theory of Spatial Quantization ....
83
2. The Experiments of Gerlach and Stern .
86
3. Later Experiments ......
89
VII
Magnetism .........
91
i. Diamagnetism .......
91
2. Paramagnetism and Ferromagnetism
93
3. The Quantum Theory of Paramagnetism
95
4. Magnetism and the Structure of the Atom
99
5. Magnetism and Chemical Combination .
6. Magnetism and Angular Momentum—Gyromagnetic
102
Ratio ........
PART II
SPECIAL INVESTIGATIONS
105
VIII
Whittaker’s Quantum Mechanism in the Atom
109
i
i. Introductory : Special Investigations
109
2. The Interaction between an Atom and an Electron
109
3. The Quantum Mechanism .....
in
4. The Emission of Radiation .....
113
5. Discussion of the Quantum Mechanism .
114
IX
Static Models of Atoms and Molecules .
121
i. Some Advantages of Static Models
121
2. The Static Models of Lewis and Langmuir
122
3. Mathematical Description of the Quantum Force .
125
4. A Static Model for the Hydrogen Molecule
128
5. A Static Model for Helium .....
132
X
Quantum Tubes of Magnetic Induction
134
i. Magnetic Tubes threading a Circular Orbit
!34
2. Magnetic Tubes threading an Elliptic Orbit .
138
I,
3. Quantum Magnetic Tubes for two Current Circuits
4. Quantum Magnetic Tubes for any Number of Current
141
Circuits .......
145
11
5. Application to the Theory of Spectral Series .
147
[I
6. The Fundamental Nature of Magnetic Lines .
149
„ X1
Four-dimensional Tubes or Calamoids as Quanta
150
t
i. The Four-dimensional World of Minkowski
150
3 <
2. Continuity and Discontinuity ....
151
3. Relativity and the Space-Time World .
153
4. Tubes of Force in Four Dimensions
155
NO
5. Calamoids as Quanta .
158
6. A Five-Dimensional Theory .....
, ,
159
CHAP-
XII