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suck, has then started off at a brisk trot after the flock,
scattered and galloping before the wind like huanacos
rather than sheep, with the lamb, scarcely a minute in the
world, running freely at her side.”* Now here we have
an endowment of a very wonderful kind which must have
arisen in 300 years, for the pampa is a descendant of a
European sheep which was introduced at that date. It is
clearly adapted to the wild conditions of the life and
to the necessity of living in a flock in order to escape
destruction.
And doubtless it is a result of this necessity to the wild
sheep—that the new-born lamb, after having, with some
difficulty, found the teats of its mother, is impelled in the
next place to follow after any object receding from it, and,
on the other hand, to run from anything approaching it,
even from its own dam. This “blinding” instinct, as Mr.
Hudson calls it, is quickly laid aside when the lamb has
learned to distinguish its dam from other objects, and its
dam’s voice from other sounds. When four or five days
old it will start from sleep, but instead of rushing wildly
away from any receding object, it first looks about it and
will then recognise and run to its dam. With perfectly
satisfactory results, so long as the sheep are domesticated
or semi-domesticated—i.e., protected from carnivores at the
least. But now comes another act in this drama which
constitutes it a tragedy. There came a time when, in
La Plata, cattle-breeding was profitable while wool was
not worth the trouble of shearing; so many flocks of sheep
were a distance out and lost in the wilds. Out of the
many thousands thus turned loose to shift for themselves,
not one pair survived to propagate a new race of feral
sheep. In a short time pumas, wild dogs, and other beasts
p. 109.