orientation for Chilean agronomists and geographers in photo interpretation and
to create a legend for the classification of land use.
The preliminary photo-interpretation of land use was accomplished directly on
the aerial photographs. An experienced supervisor edited the photographs and
returned them to the interpreters as a means of further training and improvement
of their skill. The corrected land use pattern, together with its classification
in accordance with the 34 category system which was established, was transferred
to the 1:20,000 mosaic sheets. The diverse experience of the Chilean personnel
assigned to the Project and their familiarity with wide areas of Chile and the
agricultural variations of each helped greatly in solving the land use identifica
tion problems.
Field checks were run on each of the 1:20,000 mosaic sheets to verify and
correlate the information determined by photo interpretation. The field editors
prepared a short report concerning each sheet, giving the general and specific
facets of agricultural land use encountered. These reports, together with the
annotations on the overlays to the mosaics, provide a descriptive indication of
the changes of land use from zone-to-zone within the project area. Figure 4 demon
strates the information contained on a typical land use overlay.
More than 250,000 land use areas were mapped. The information obtained
through this survey provides data for general and specific agricultural planning.
It includes the distribution of agricultural, industrial, forest and other land
uses and their evaluation throughout the Project area. When combined with other
information produced by the Project, it provides an evaluation of the current
utilization of land resources within the country. The measurement of a land use
in the properties covered by the property mapping program also provides a statis
tical evaluation for both individual property holdings and for the country at
large.
Geology and Geomorphology
Through a combination of photo-interpretation and field investigations, the
Project provided information on the shape of the lands, slopes and the origin of
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