4
In order to achieve high uniformity of performance
in production, pairing of elements, truing and spacing
have to be rigidly controlled with newly developed
retroflective centering equipment by which the location
of centers of curvature of all elements relative to an
accepted system axis are observed and corrected. Since
these lens systems are used for projection in anaglyphic
colors they are specially corrected for the spectral
range in which they are to be used.
Optical bench methods are employed to compensate
radial distortion at the given magnification ratio. The
nominal residual distortion curve is shown in Figure 1.
10° 20° 30P 40° 50° 60°
Figure 1
A new method of internal reciprocal air spacing creates
the possibility to compensate the lens system for any
given magnification ratio, including infinity application.
A Super Wide Angle Illumination System
Conventional optical condensing systems of the re
fractive variety become quite cumbersome and heavy if
designed to illuminate a 120° field. They are very
useful in applications of partial field illumination as
exemplified by a number of plotter designs as e.g.
Gallus Ferber, the Zeiss Stereoplanigraph, the Kelsh,
Nistri and Williamson plotters, where physical dimensions
and weight are limited. They, however, require mechani
cal linkages and a motive force to place the light source-
condenser system in an ever changing operational position
while the stereomodel is being scanned with the measuring