452
Summary.
The report presents a numerical solution of the x-obliquity and the
width-error according to the grid method in connection with a simul
taneous test of the accuracy. A group of nine points is used for solv
ing the problem. This arrangement gives 10 redundant observations.
The standard error of the x- and y-deviation can be computed by
means of the standard error of unit weight when the weight coeffi
cients are known. The problem of adjusting or accepting is solved by
means of statistics. The level of 5 % is used and the adjustment must
be made, when the x- and y-deviations exceed 2.23 times their standard
errors. The fitness of the confidence limits and the incorrectness of
the usual instructions regarding the checking of the width-error of
the A8 have been noted in practical tests. Further it has been found
in series of tests that the instrument needs seldom be checked, only
twice a year. An example of the performed investigations in accor
dance with this method is reported above. The root mean square value
of all the standard errors of unit weight in seven autographs A8 has
been found to be 5.1 microns. The obtained experiences of the method
have been very positive.
References:
[1] Hallert, B.: A New Method for the Determination of the Distortion and
the Inner Orientation of Cameras and Projectors. Photogrammetria
XI, 1954, 3.
[2] Lycken, L. E.: Numerical Adjustment of X-Inclinution and Latitude in
Stereoscopic Plotters, Svensk Lantmateritidskrift, 2—3, 1956.
[3] Kaasila, P.: Zur Justierung von X-Schiefe und Breitenfehler in den Auto-
graphen A7 und A8. Photogrammetria, 1961—1962:3.
[4] Firm Wild: Instructions for use Valuable for all A8 beginning with number
520.
A cknoivledgements:
The following persons liave given valuable assistance in the measurements
and the computations:
J. -E. Haggroth, Civileng.
O. Jonason, Eng.
E. Lidh, Eng.
A. Muren, Civileng.
O. Stenkel, Civileng.
K. A. Ohlin, Civileng.