93
Le centers in
calculations,
oints for the
t-mentioned
. The coor-
coordinates.
rk:
in the dia-
to be taken
»ositives.
the optimal
lower strip
ral strips in
the lateral
ier sections
diapositives
numbering,
in sections
ntrol points
î aeroplane.
igraph with
ht-measure-
ieformation
vith respect
r the earth
's plane had
oplanigraph
o guarantee
Ausführung
otriangulat-
sitives. We
er:
e numerical
1 scale),
äans of the
2.2.3. The conjunction from model to model is done via the heights of
the nadir points.
2.2.4. All points are measured in two settings whereby the coordinate
values are printed.
From the differences of the double measurements of 1460 points the setting accu
racy of an individual point ( Az \/-) as well as the mean error of the mean
lYrfrFw ' v 2 n J
value J Az l A y j used for further work was as follows:
TABLE I -
- SETTING ACCURACY
V
lean
square error
one setting
of the mean value
Z
0.034 mm
( = 0.85 m = 0.1 % 0
h)
0.024 mm
(=0.60 m = 0.07 %„ h)
X
0.017 mm
(=0.42 m)
0.012 mm
(= 0,30 m)
y
0.020 mm
( = 0 50 m)
0 014 mm
(= 0.35 m)
3 — STRIP ADJUSTMENT
3.1. Revision of the mechanical coordinates.
The numerical data obtained by mechanical aerotriangulation have been revised
by strips so that one set of coordinate values x, y, z for each measured point were
available for adjustment:
for x, y and 2: averaging of the coordinates by means of the two measurements
per model
for 2: correction of the curvature of the earth [1]
for 2: tilting of the model by means of the tie points at the upper and
lower strip edge and in the nadir point
for x and y: parallel shifting from model to model according to the locking
differences of the counters at the tie points
for x, y and 2: ascertaining the mean values for those points which are the same
in two consecutive models.
Drafting the lists for the final machine coordinates.
3.2. Adjustment.
We listed the corresponding data on special blanks, i. e. « Zusammenstellung
fur die Ausgleichung des Streifens No. ...» (Values for adjustment of strip No. . . .,
machine and geodetic coordinates of controll points).
The strip adjustment was carried out for all the 3 coordinates jointly according
to formulae of the 2nd degree which are valid not only for the strip-axis but for the
whole width of the strip. The formulae for x, y and 2 have a correlation with respect
to the scale factor and take in consideration the «topographical » correction for points
[1] W. Brucklacher, Zur Korrektur des Einflusses der Erdkrümmung bei der Bestimmung von Punkthöhen
mittels Aerotriangulation, Bildmessung und Luftbildwesen, 1962/4.