2.2.4, Accuracy of Current Stereometric Systems
As noted in Section 2.1., the use of stereometric cameras
has, in general, been limited so far, to fields involving low
and medium precision. An indication of the accuracy (mean
square coordinate errors in object space) to be expected in an
analogue stereometric system based on the ZEISS SMK photography
is given in Figs, 11. The values shown in Figs. 11 are based
on optimum condition in both the data acquisition and data re-
duction systems. The axes X, Y, and Z referred to in the Figs.
11 correspond to the coordinate system shown in Fig. 12.
It should be noted that the left camera axis (camera L in
Fig. 12) is chosen as the Z axis in the stereometric camera
coordinate system, rather than the Y axis as generally adopted
in photogrammetric literature on stereometric cameras. This
deviation is mainly a matter of convenience, and is based on
the following two reasons:
To enable the use of the theory and computer programs
developed for aerial photogrammetry without need for
modifications and possible confusion.
In most of the stereometric applications at the
University of Illinois, the stereometric camera is
used with its camera axes pointing vertically
downwards.
2.2.5. Use of Stereometric Systems in Fields of High Accuracy
Requi rements
2.2.5.1. Efforts Using a Standard Stereometric Camera
Because of the attractiveness of the stereometric camera