„2 =
but also as accurate as possible, The solution to this problem
is connected with the general arrangement of the radar profiles
and the following cases may be noted;:
In the first case, the profiles run parallel to the
edges of the strip of photographs, within the limits of the common
lateral overlap, as shown schematically in Fig. 3. After a suitable !
number of elevation points has been chosen for each pair of photo- 1
graphs in accordance with one of the methods indicated, the contour
map of any of the stereograms can immediately be made.
| | À | | Flight axis
uk JUN
Airborne profile
et ent Kl jel
Fig. 3 i
If aerial photographs are made simultaneously with the profile,
then the horizontal scale of plotting can be established with the
aid of the radar profile method. If difficulties are encountered
in levelling individual models, the stereogram should be positioned
so that the best correlation with models which have already been
plotted is achieved and the deviations are distributed as evenly
as possible over all the radar elevation points. This method has
the advantage of being very fast since the mapping is based directly
on the radar profile and all the intermediate steps are eliminated.
Such a method will, of course, also be used in all those cases when
the topography of narrow strips of territory is involved, as, for
example, in the laying out of roads, power lines, pipe-lines, etc.
It might be noted here that with this method the axial part of the
strip is generally more accurately reproduced, because the effect of
errors in the spot heights will diminish towards the axial portion
of the strip. i
Another method consists of laying the radar profile at
right angles to the strip of photographs. The distance between
them is determined by the length of the aerotriangulation strip |
concerned. In this case, the radar profiles do not eliminate the
necessity of aerotriangulation; on the contrary they form the basis
of it.