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National Reports
Technical Report from Norway
by Arne Haider
Equipment:
1) Bjornerud and Arnestad photoboard, used in stereoscope studies of
photos of a size up to 23 x 23 cm, has been designed for field reconnaissance.
General descriptions--The equipment is constructed of two square "boards" of
stainless steel that can be folded and placed in a "field bag". The photo-
board is grooved along the edge on the upper side. This groove serves as a
sliding path for a rim of 2 mm steel wire. This rim holds the stereoscope
onto the plate when the footing of the stereoscope is slipped under the wire.
The photos are attached with tape or magnets.
Technique:
1) Reproduction by microfilm
In order to supply the district personnel of the Crown Forest Administration
with standard map materiel for management and planning tasks, photo enlarge-
ments with a scale of 1:12,000 (from 1:50,000 photography scale) are used.
Out of each enlargement a center area of about 60 x 80 cm is cut into 4 -
30 x 40 cm pieces.
On these enlargements ( original copy) border lines, forest data--stand
and site index--and legends are printed.
Several copies of these enlargements, however, are needed by the
district personnel. The reproduction is done by use of Microfilm and AGP
Halbtohn photo-paper. The copies are in the same scale 1:12,000.
By this method the expenses of the duplication are kept at a reasonable
rate. The quality of the photo copies is satisfactory. In addition, the
index system work is greatly simplified. (See enclosed chapter of the
National Report from Norway--regarding the Crown Forest Administration.)
Technical Report from Sweden
by
Sven G. Moller, Hans Axelsson, and M. Jensen
Usual equipment such as pocket and mirror stereoscopes , Zeiss Stereopret,
Stereotop, and sketchmasters were used for ordinary PI, Some interpretation
for road planning was made by using Balplex plotters. Interpretation for
reallotment of forests was performed at the land Survey by using the Wild AB
plotter. The following minor equipment was used for PI: special glass plates
for a Stereometer, the plates have a series of different small points and
circles with exactly known dimensions; interpretation-scales, engraved on
plastic sheets, consisting of mm-scales in right angles, parallax wedge,
micrometer wedge and a series of small circles with different but known
dimensions: measuring microscope with two parallel precision-scales, the one
for summing up the crown-diameters of trees and the other for summing up the
interspaces between the crowns.