(c) Simultaneous linear Z-compensation.
II. -(a) Testing the possibility of approximating
the horizontal sense contradictions observed at the
connection points between the lines, by means of a poly-
nomet pair providing for higher degres conform trans-
formation;
(b) Repetition of Ia and Ib. Display of the
results on the spatial linear block compensation.
III. - Simultaneous Z-compensation by modifying the
horizontal co-ordinates;:
IV. - Internal simultaneous horizontal compen-
sation, idenpendent of the field of minor control points
to a degree specified by the user;
V. - Horizontal fitting of the whole block to the
geodetic system, by means of a single high degree conform
polynome pair. Display of the results.
2. At a given tolerance the formulae expressing the
extent of the error reveal the number of models required
in the line section, by the spatial linear transformation
of which the desired accuracy can be achieved. According
to the experiences, this section should have a length of
minimum two models, since the spatial linear transfor-
mation of two suitably connected models will lead, in
practice, to the accuracy of in-model densification. If
the length of this section, readily fitted within the
tolerance limitations even linearly, is known, it will
be easy to determine the degree of transformation whereby
the required precision can be ensured along the entire
line to be compensated. The starting point is that the
number of inflexion points along a curve of given degree
cannot exceed a maximum, and that these points divide,
in practice, the photogrammetric line into linearly
transformed sections. On this basis the program can
automatically manipulate the compensation degrees and,
in the case of their modification, the revelant tole-
rances as well. For the compensation of long lines
unusually high degree polynomes are employed (up to the
5th degree in practice). The uncertainty of such high
degree transformations is eliminated by the program in
three ways:
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