(D
ous
The Department of Mining Engineering of Queen's University uses close range photogrammetry to inves-
tigate the effectiveness of different explosive charges for mining operations in perma-frost, and
for determining strikes and dips of rock formations in rock mechanics investigations 8 . Investi-
gations are also carried out to use photogrammetrically compiled digital terrain models in surface
mining to study mine lay-outs, stripping ratios, and location of economic pit boundaries. Waste dump
studies are also performed 23.
Instrumentation
Although various types of photogrammetric cameras are presently available for close-range photogram-
metry, there is a considerable use for "off the shelf", non-metric cameras. The photogrammetric
application for this type of cameras and various means of calibration are being investigated, parti-
cularly at the University of New Brunswick 13, 19, 30 .
Projects involving the analytical plotter, which offers a definite potential in non-topographic photo-
grammetry, have been carried out in the fields of two-media photogrammetry and architectural recording
20, 21, 28, 29 . In addition a universal solution for model reconstruction was formulated allowing
to use perspective bundles, as well as parallel beams of rays 27 . A hybrid solution for photogram-
metric processing of data in the field of mining engineering is followed at Queen's University, where
a Stereometrograph has been coupled to a Gradicon digitizer (with magnetic tape unit) and a Wang
dedicated computer. The computer is in a time-sharing environment and controls a Wang plotting table.
The use of Holography in photogrammetry is being investigated at Laval University 1, 2.
PUBLISHED WORKS
1) Agnard, J.P., Brandenberger, A.J., Boivin, A.: "Tolerances in Holography', Photogrammetric Engi-
neering 3, No.:1, pp. 51:—-:53, 1972.
2) Agnard, J.P.: "Hologrammétrie de haute précision", Congrés International de Photogrammétrie,
Ottawa, 1972.
3) Agnard, J.P.: "Photogrammetric Study of French "Flamboyant'", Doorways'', Symposium Cambridge,
U.K., 1973
4) Agnard, J.P.: "Photogrammetric Study of French Architecture", Symposium on Close-Range Photogram-
metry, Urbana, Illinois, 1975.
5) Allam, M.M.: "Precise Determination of Rock Faces Using Photogrammetric Methods", Second Cana-
dian Symposium on Mining Surveying and Rock Deformation Measurements, Kingston, Ontario 1974.
6) Armstrong, G.W.D., Blachut, T.J., van Wijk, M.C.: "Photogrammetric Evaluation of the Transverse
Loading System", Proceedings Symposium "Biostereometrics 74" International Society of Photo-
grammetry, Washington, D.C., 1974.
7) Brandenberger, A.J.: "Deformation Measurements of Power Dams", Photogrammetric Engineering, 40,
No. 9, p. 1051'--1058,:. 1974.
8) Calder, P.M., Baver, A., MacDougall, A., Halupka, M., Crosby, W.: '"Terrestrial Photogrammetry in
Surface Mining", Second Candian Symposium on Mining Surveying and Rock Deformation Measure-
ments, Kingston, Ontario, 1974.
9) Duncan, J.P.: "3-Dimensional Shape-Sensing and Reproduction of Limbs and Limb Remnants', Opening
lecture, llth Annual Conference of the Society of Hospital Physicists, Sydney, Australia,
May 1974.
10) Duncan, J.P.: "Replication of Anatomical Surfaces from Photogrammetry", Principal Adress, Annual
Meeting, Japan Society for Photogrammetry, Tokyo, Japan, May 1974.
11) Duncan, J.P., Foort, J., and Mair, S.F.: "The Replication of Limbs and Anatomical Surfaces by
Machining from Photogrammetric Data", Proc. Symp. "Biostereometrics 74", pp. 531 - 553,
International Society of Photogrammetry, Washington, D.C., 1974
12) Duncan, J.P., Patterson, F.P., Foort, J.:'Three Dimensional Shape Sensing and Reproduction of
Limbs and Limb Remnants", Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of British
Columbia, 1973.
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