At the two official organizations responsible for map production
in Turkey (namely the General Directorate of Mapping, and the General
Directorate of Land Registeration and Cadastre.) military and civilian
surveying engineers and technic ians are employed. Academic establishments
graduating survey engineers are the Technical Universities of Istanbul
and the Black Sea; State Engineering and Architecture Academies of Istan-
bul and Konya; and the Survey Training School of the Ministry of National
Defence. Research works in the field of Mapping are carried out by the
producing agencies and the educational foundations.
Commission VI fulfills its tasks with the Working Groups of
1)Terminology; 2) Publications; 3) Planning; 4) Training, "The Glossary
of Mapping Terms" covering also photogrammetric terms, with the German,
English and French equivalents, is being reviewed and aimed to be publis-
hed shortly.
COMMISSION VII
Other than the map production works, various activities are carri-
ed out in our country in connection with aerial photo interpretation,
which densely started 15 years ago. Particularly four official organiza-
tions are systematically involved in photo interpretation.
At the Directorate of Mineralogical Researches, mineral layers
are examined on 1/35.000 black-white photographs and geological maps are
prepared. In the close examination of the important details, 1/15.000 and
1/20.000 scale photographs are used,
Since 1973 advantage is taken of the remote sensing technique,
and techtonic maps covering the Tauros area are produced benefiting from
ERTS images.
Various aerial photographs shall be utilized further in planned
works at certain regions of the country.
Aerial photo-interpretation is widely benefited at the General
Directorate of State Water Works in activities such as determination,
control and protection of the underground water resources of Turkey and
its ofference to the use of the water reserves existing in the meadows
and basins for agricultural irrigation, their geological and lithological
specifications, water quality and output, and in all the other geo-techni
cal services. T
Since 1963 aerial photographs are profited in amanagement planning
by the General Directorate of Forestry. Within the period of 1963-1972
aerial photographs of 1/20.000 covering all the forest areas of the coun
try are taken, Later in 1972, photography at 1/15.000was started to be
taken with the use of the photographs homogenous units are determined in
accordance with "closeness, age classification, wood types and etc", and
thus amanagement planning is prepared with field edit of the mentioned
interpretation results achieved. In the last decade interpretation is
done on approximately 120,000 aerial photographs,
Advantage is widely taken of the aerial photographs also in the
study of air pollution, effects of erosion and arboriculture.