The accuracy figures ag, ux,y ànd uz, obtained with self cali-
bration, are slightly smaller than the corresponding results,
which Bauer and Müller had published in |8|. These relate to
a Oberschwaben subblock, sonsisting of the wide angle strips
1, 3, 5, 7, 9 and were obtained with 3-4 correction terms (3
successive adjustments with 4 additional parameters each),
With the block adjustments by independent models the planimetric
correction terms pi, po, pa» Du, pg and the height terms hos Mas
hy, hs have proved as significant. Their common effect on the
model points represents the systematic model deformations and
is shown in figure 7 (b = 92 mm). The maximum values amount to
10 um in x, 7 um in y and 11 um in z. As was to be expected the
results of figure 7 agree well with the model deformations
being computed from the systematic image errors of figure 6.
- Figure 7. -
The individual results of the planimetric block adjustments by
independent models are summarized in table 2. Because the model
coordinates x, y were treated with weight 1, the standard devia-
tion of unit weight cgp directly represents the mean accuracy
of the planimetric model coordinates. With simultaneous self
calibration this accuracy figure decreases to gop = 4.3 um. The
corresponding figure HX,y 2 which estimates the mean accuracy of
the adjusted block coordinates in x and y, is improved by a
factor 1.6 t0 2.9,
- Table 2 -
Table 3 shows the results of the height block adjustments by
independent models. cop here represents the standard deviations
of the model heights and uz describes the mean accuracy of the
adjusted heights of the block. The accuracy improvement, attained
by self calibration, is much.smaller than in planimetry. This is
true for cop as wel] as for ug. The only one exception appears
with the extreme control distribution i = 25, where the rather
poor accuracy uz = 65.0 um is reduced to the reasonable value
uz = 26.7 um.
- Table 3 -
The results, listed in table 1 and in tables 2 and 3 were ob-
tained from the same data material. Therefore they can be used
for an accuracy comparison between bundle and independent model
adjustment. Without self calibration most of the bundle results
ux,y and uz are larger than the corresponding figures of the
block adjustments by independent models. Obviously this is caused
by the systematic data errors (see also |3|).
As soon as the systematic errors are compensated adequately,
which is guaranteed by simultaneous self calibration, the situa-
tion changes and the bundle results prove as superior, as ex-
pected by theory. Table 4 shows the accuracy figures ux,y and uz,
obtained with both adjustment methods and the accuracy ratios
Models ^ "bund]es' The maximum ratio is 1.2 in planimetry and
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