tioned according both to survey and to data processing requi-
rements.
In the surveying of models of medium dimensions, in the
industrial field, one problem is difficult to solve: the mar-
king of control points for an absolute orientation.
These points must be:
a) fixed with a level of precision of about 0.1 mm;
b) identifiable photographically;
c) conveniently arranged
with regard to the model.
It is without doubt difficult (and often impossible) to
place these points on every car model studied: it is more use
ful to set up an independent system that is valid for all the
models to be studied.
As an experiment we have tried both methods in order to
discover the advantages and disadvantages of each method and
to see what precisions can be obtained,
As for as the first method is concerned, there follows a
description of the procedure adopted; as regards the second
method, we have constructed a facility using wires, similar
to a prototype already used experimentally in the surveying
of one of the bronze horses on the Basilica of St. Mark in Ve
nice (see publ. 3).
Four wires of harmonic steel were used, supported on a
special ly-built framework. Three brass pegs were fixed onto
each wire. The framework was fitted with three micro-metric
screws that allowed it to be placed horizontally to a trestle
on which it was put.
As regards the experiments carried out in the laboratory
of Photogrammetry in the Turin Polytecnic, this framework was
placed on a trestle of metal tubes about 2 metres from the
ground, The wires were set in pre-arranged holes, and their
e