48
NE QUADRANT
HT TERRAIN
! | | DATA POINTS
||
i 3
| nN SHORT DIAGONAL
P d
T ^ mas
|
SW QUADRANT SE QUADRANT
Fig 9. Elevation Determination of Single Point
The length of the two diagonals between the four points is com-
puted to configure the two triangles that will have a common side,
the shortest diagonal.
The triangle which includes the starting point of the profile is
determined. Using the three spatial coordinates of that triangle,
the equation of the plane so generated is computed after which
the elevation of the coordinate at the beginning of the profile
line is computed. Note that the original "criterias" for terrain
data points has not been violated.
Now that the elevation of the first point is determined, the pro-
cedure changes. By using an equation for a line to line intersec-
tion, the coordinate for the intersection of the profile line and
one of the lines connecting the four terrain data points, can be
determined. Knowing the coordinate of the intersection, the eleva-
tion of that intersection is determined by proportion from the ele-
vations of the two terrain data points.
The computed spatial coordinates for the intersection is stored and
the four closest terrain data points around it are again found in
each of the four quadrants. Again the line to line intersection tech-
niques is applied, a spatial coordinate computed, stored away, the
procedure repeated until the end of the line is reached. The proce-
dure for determining the elevation of the last point is the same as
that used to determine the elevation of the first point. Again note
that the criteria for the terrain data points has not been violated.
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