for large area resource inventories. All possible sources of data for
measurement or estimation of the parameter of interest, from satellite
imgery; small, medium and large scale aerial photography; and ground
data are considered. An optimum mix, considering the detail of infor-
mation possible and costs of data acquisition and information extraction
at each stage, is selected. This often involves a fairly quick, cheap,
general interpretation on small scale data, and the selection of sample
areas for the collection of large scale and/or ground data for detailed
measurement based on the initial interpretation results. In true multi-
stage or multiple sampling, the selection of areas for detailed sampling
and the expansion of detailed measurements to the entire survey area are
based on quantitative statistical processes. This is in contrast to the
more common practice of merely using detailed ground measurements in a
general qualitative fashion to verify or adjust image analysis results.