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SPACEBORNE REMOTELY-SENSED DATA
AS APPLIED BY THE ONTARIO CENTRE FOR REMOTE SENSING:
PRESENT AND FUTURE
Dr. Simsek Pala
Head, Research and Training
Ontario Centre for Remote Sensing
Ministry of Natural Resources
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Introduction
The purpose of this paper is not to reveal new techniques by
which remotely-sensed data can be acquired or analysed but to describe
the integration of remote sensing into the fabric of resource manage-
ment operations.
Canada is the second largest country in the world and has immense
areas yet to be explored in detail. A rapidly-growing need for new
sources of energy and industrial raw materials necessitates detailed
surveys and resource inventories in these areas, for the purposes of
efficient development and effective management of natural resources
and to minimize the impact of these developments upon the environment.
Ontario is one of the largest provinces in Canada with an area
of approximately 1.12 million km? - as large as the Federal Republic
of Germany, France, Denmark, Austria, Switzerland, Holland and Belgium
together, but with only 5% of the population of this portion of Europe.
Ontario has been most generously endowed with natural resources.
However, little attention has as yet been paid to fully half of the
province because of its harsh climate and its distance from major
urban areas. It is only within the last five years that synoptic
and repetitive Landsat coverage has permitted practical and efficient
investigation of this region to begin.
The value of satellite imagery as a source of data where no other
is available has long been recognized; however, even with its present
resolution, the quality of information offered by satellite imagery is
not only "better than nothing" but is such as to make satellite imagery
a preferred data source for many purposes.
The Ontario Centre for Remote Sensing was established in 1973 for
the purpose of applying advanced remote sensing technology to resource
management in the Province of Ontario. The Centre analyses and inter-